The effects of irrigation canals and roads as barriers to gene flow between Japanese brown frog (Rana japonica) breeding sites at a fine scale in a Satoyama landscape
Abstract:Paddy fields in the agricultural landscape have become alternative habitats for natural wetland species. Habitat degradation, including habitat loss and fragmentation, is a major threat to members of Amphibia, which is a good indicator species for the Satoyama landscape. Recently, linear artificial structures, such as roads and railways, were recognized as factors inhibiting amphibian population persistence. Thus, irrigation canals and cement-walled streams may also affect amphibian movement and dispersal in t… Show more
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