2008
DOI: 10.1002/nav.20291
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The effects of information on a queue with balking and phase‐type service times

Abstract: This article generalizes the models in Guo and Zipkin, who focus on exponential service times, to systems with phasetype service times. Each arriving customer decides whether to stay or balk based on his expected waiting cost, conditional on the information provided. We show how to compute the throughput and customers' average utility in each case. We then obtain some analytical and numerical results to assess the effect of more or less information. We also show that service-time variability degrades the syste… Show more

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Cited by 30 publications
(17 citation statements)
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References 11 publications
(10 reference statements)
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“…The complementary cumulative distribution function isḠ (i) = β T e Bi 1, where 1 denotes a column vector of 1's. It can be shown that the distribution for f (i) can still be expressed explicitly, as in [13]. We omit the detail here and give the final result: …”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The complementary cumulative distribution function isḠ (i) = β T e Bi 1, where 1 denotes a column vector of 1's. It can be shown that the distribution for f (i) can still be expressed explicitly, as in [13]. We omit the detail here and give the final result: …”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…From a human psychology angle, customers do not always prefer more granular information [7,47]. For both social welfare and throughput, less granular delay information may be beneficial ( [15,16,28,29,33,45,69], etc.). Moreover, non-verifiable and non-quantifiable information may improve both the firm's profit and the expected utility of customers [5].…”
Section: A Bird's Eye View: Key Insightsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The main takeaway is that more information may or may not be beneficial, depending on the distribution of customer delay sensitivity. In subsequent papers, the above results are generalized to systems with phase-type service times [29], different levels of information [30], and alternative cost functions [31].…”
Section: Granularity Timing and Breadth Of The Delay Informationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…From = 0.6, the maximal availability of the process, which is a production rate when all orders from customers are accepted, is set as / = 0.6. From the setting of parameters, we have max = / = 4, and by (16) the expected utility of customers becomes…”
Section: Numerical Experimentsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…As one of the customer's utility on waiting time, the effect of delay information on the customer's satisfaction is formulated in Guo and Zipkin [15,16]. In these papers, the utility function of each customer is defined, which shows the degree of his/her satisfaction on waiting time in a queue.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%