The Effects of Hydroelectric Flooding on a Reservoir’s Peripheral Forests and Newly Created Forested Islands

Bégin, Yves; Sirois, Luc; Meunier, Céline

doi:10.1007/978-90-481-8736-2_23

Cited by 1 publication

(1 citation statement)

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“…The most acceptable way to prevent and eliminate negative phenomena caused by devastated landscapes is phytomelioration [Kucheriavyi, 2003;Tymchuk et al, 2021]. To assess the suitability of the surface of landfills for phytomelioration, it is necessary to determine the species composition of vegetation, physiological stability, density, and completeness of the tree stand (in case of the tree species development) already developing as a result of natural overgrowth [Bégin Y. et al, 2010;Businelli et al, 2009;Skyba et al, 2020].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Ecological Successions of Urban Landfills of the Western Forest Steppe of Ukraine

Popovych,

Skyba,

Koval

et al. 2024

Ecol. Eng. Environ. Technol.

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The most acceptable way to prevent and eliminate negative phenomena arising from devastating landscapes is phytomelioration. To assess the suitability of the landfill's surface for phytomelioration measures, it is necessary to determine the species composition, physiological stability, density, and completeness of the tree stand (in case of the tree species development) already developing as a result of natural overgrowth. The present work examines the ecological succession of three large urban landfills within the Western Forest Steppe of Ukraine -Lviv, Ternopil, and Lutsk. It was established that the maximum phytomass is characteristic of the gentle slopes of landfills with relatively stable moisture index, and developed soil, which gives reason to attribute the plant groups to the endoecogenesis stage while there are no garbage dumping processes. Three stages of overgrowth were identified for all landfills -syngenetic succession, initial endoecogenetic succession, and mature endoecogenetic succession. The taxonomic structure of the flora of the urban landfills of the Western Forest Steppe is represented by the divisions Magnoliophyta, Pinophyta, Polypodiophyta, Bryophyta, and the classes Magnoliopsida, Liliopsida, Pinopsida, Equisetopsida, Polytrichopsida. The phytomeliorative efficiency of vegetation at solid waste landfills shows that the surface of landfills in the Western Forest Steppe is dominated by stunted plants and the phytomelioration coefficient is low. Thus, the surface of the landfill is suitable for phytomelioration and reclamation works and landfill decommissioning. The phytomeliorative efficiency of vegetation at solid waste landfills shows that the surface of landfills in the Western Forest Steppe is dominated by stunted plants and the phytomelioration coefficient is low. Thus, the surface of the landfill is suitable for phytomelioration and reclamation works and landfill decommissioning.

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