2016
DOI: 10.1016/j.clnu.2015.03.009
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The effects of enteral glutamine on radiotherapy induced dermatitis in breast cancer

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Cited by 18 publications
(18 citation statements)
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“…For examples, glutamine, a non-essential amino acid was widely studied for its potential protective effect on mucositis, dermatitis and oespahagitis [114][115][116][117] ; pentoxifyline, a methyl xanthine derivative, decreased the risk of radiation toxicity in lung [118] ; benzydamine could prevent and treat oral mucositis [119] ; and sulfasalazine was evaluated for its effects on radiotherapy-induced enteritis [120] . To date, there are still a limited number of chemical RAs clinically used to minimize the severity and duration of toxicities associated with radiotherapy.…”
Section: Ra Its Categoris and Mechanisms Of Functionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…For examples, glutamine, a non-essential amino acid was widely studied for its potential protective effect on mucositis, dermatitis and oespahagitis [114][115][116][117] ; pentoxifyline, a methyl xanthine derivative, decreased the risk of radiation toxicity in lung [118] ; benzydamine could prevent and treat oral mucositis [119] ; and sulfasalazine was evaluated for its effects on radiotherapy-induced enteritis [120] . To date, there are still a limited number of chemical RAs clinically used to minimize the severity and duration of toxicities associated with radiotherapy.…”
Section: Ra Its Categoris and Mechanisms Of Functionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Moreover, glutamine may play an important role in glutathione synthesis, which can decrease the oxidative stress (42). Several clinical studies (43,44) also established the effects of oral glutamine in preventing and treating cancer treatment related injuries. Chang and colleagues (43) found a beneficial effect of oral glutamine supplementation for the prevention from radiation-induced esophagitis in advanced patients with advanced non-small cell lung cancer who undergoing concurrent chemoradiotherapy.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…20 vs. 9 Wochen [295]) und dass nach 1 Jahr noch 10 -30 % der PEG-Patienten über die Sonde ernährt wurden [298] [306] und in den beiden anderen Untersuchungen keinen Effekt [304,305]. Als interessante neue Beobachtung beschrieben 2 kleine randomisierte Studien bei Frauen mit Mammakarzinom unter einer Thoraxwandbestrahlung eine Minderung der Hauttoxizität durch eine orale Glutamingabe (0,5 g/kg/Tag; 17 Patienten [308]; 15 g/Tag; 40 Patienten [309]). Für keine der untersuchten Situationen ist die Datenlage bisher überzeugend genug für eine Empfehlung.…”
Section: Ernährung Und Radiotherapieunclassified