2013
DOI: 10.3758/s13420-013-0105-y
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The effects of differential outcomes and different types of consequential stimuli on 7-year-old children’s discriminative learning and memory

Abstract: Researchers have demonstrated that discriminative learning is facilitated when a particular outcome is associated with each relation to be learned. Our primary

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Cited by 13 publications
(19 citation statements)
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“…Participants showed better performance when differential outcomes were arranged regardless of the type of reinforcers (secondary plus primary or only primary) and the different strategies of reinforcement (+, -, or +/-). These results add to those found by Martínez et al (2009Martínez et al ( , 2013 and demonstrate that the beneficial effect of the DOP on discriminative learning is also independent of the way in which the stimuli and the outcomes are presented, facilitating its use in applied contexts. Keywords: Differential outcomes procedure; discriminative learning; types of reinforcement; children.…”
supporting
confidence: 79%
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“…Participants showed better performance when differential outcomes were arranged regardless of the type of reinforcers (secondary plus primary or only primary) and the different strategies of reinforcement (+, -, or +/-). These results add to those found by Martínez et al (2009Martínez et al ( , 2013 and demonstrate that the beneficial effect of the DOP on discriminative learning is also independent of the way in which the stimuli and the outcomes are presented, facilitating its use in applied contexts. Keywords: Differential outcomes procedure; discriminative learning; types of reinforcement; children.…”
supporting
confidence: 79%
“…Tal y como encontraron previamente Martínez et al (2009Martínez et al ( , 2013 los niños de menor edad aprendieron mejor la tarea cuando fueron asignados al grupo "-", es decir, cuando perdían reforzadores tras sus respuestas incorrectas. Sin embargo, esta diferencia desapareció en los niños de 7 años de edad (el grupo entrenado bajo la condición "-" registró un porcentaje de respuestas correctas del 63%, frente al 64% y 63% que registraron los grupos "+" y "+/-", respectivamente).…”
Section: Discussionunclassified
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