2008
DOI: 10.1182/blood-2007-08-104372
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The effects of dasatinib on IgE receptor–dependent activation and histamine release in human basophils

Abstract: Dasatinib is a multitargeted drug that blocks several tyrosine kinases. Apart from its well-known antileukemic activity, the drug has attracted attention because of potential immunosuppressive and antiinflammatory effects. We report that dasatinib at 1 M completely blocks antiIgE-induced histamine release in blood basophils in healthy donors, and allergeninduced release of histamine in sensitized individuals. In addition, dasatinib inhibited Fc⑀RI-mediated release of IL-4 and IgE-mediated up-regulation of CD13… Show more

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Cited by 74 publications
(94 citation statements)
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“…16,18 An interesting aspect is that dasatinib binds to and blocks major kinases of the immune system including Lyn, Btk, and Src, with consecutive deactivation of immune cells. 11,13,15 At low concentration, however, dasatinib may even trigger the activation of certain immune cells. Likewise, low-dose dasatinib even promotes IgEdependent histamine release in basophils.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 2 more Smart Citations
“…16,18 An interesting aspect is that dasatinib binds to and blocks major kinases of the immune system including Lyn, Btk, and Src, with consecutive deactivation of immune cells. 11,13,15 At low concentration, however, dasatinib may even trigger the activation of certain immune cells. Likewise, low-dose dasatinib even promotes IgEdependent histamine release in basophils.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Likewise, low-dose dasatinib even promotes IgEdependent histamine release in basophils. 15 Although it has not formally been proven that basophil/mast cell activation and histamine release is involved in serosal inflammation/effusion formation caused by low-dose dasatinib, it seems clear that dose reduction of dasatinib may lower the risk of various side effects but does not eliminate the risk of effusion formation. This may also be true for patients with freshly diagnosed CML.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Histamine release experiments were performed on basophils and MC as described previously (31,32). A detailed decription is provided in the Supplement.…”
Section: Histamine Release Experimentsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In this regard, it is noteworthy that IgE-mediated histamine release from basophils is augmented by low concentrations of dasatinib. 19 Moreover, therapy with glucocorticosteroids, known to suppress lymphocyte-and basophil function, exerts beneficial effects in these patients. 8,18 From these observations, infections (especially bronchopulmonary infections), autoimmune disorders, and allergic reactions must be taken into account as potentially relevant for the development of effusion-formation in dasatinib-treated patients, and early recognition and management of such comorbidities may be an effective way to prevent effusion-formation.…”
Section: Potential Mechanisms and Treatment Optionsmentioning
confidence: 99%