The effects of budding height on the field performance of two apple cultivars on three rootstocks

Parry, M. S.

doi:10.1080/14620316.1986.11515666

Cited by 13 publications

(6 citation statements)

References 5 publications

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“…In general, dwarf interstock between scion and more vigorous rootstock decreased sapling and scion growth in both cultivars. These results are in agreement with previous reports by the others (Parry 1986;Richards et al 1986;Samad et al 1999;Wertheim & Webster 2005;Di Vaio et al 2009;Marcon Filho et al 2010). Researchers found that increased interstock length up to 30 cm resulted in smaller trees (Wertheim & Webster 2005).…”

Section: Resultssupporting

confidence: 83%

Effects of interstock (M9) length grafted onto MM106 rootstock on sylleptic shoot formation, growth and yield in some apple cultivars

ASLANTAŞ¹

2014

Tarım Bilimleri Dergisi

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In this study, branching effects of interstock lengths (15 and 30 cm) of M9 on MM106 rootstock were tested on Golden Delicious and Granny Smith cultivars. In addition, vegetative growth and cumulative yield were determined between 2003 and 2010. The results showed that increased interstock length significantly decreased sapling and tree growth but increased lateral branching in both cultivars. The tallest trees were in the control (176.5 and 186.5 cm) and the shortest trees were in the 30 cm interstock length (147.5 and 162.6 cm) in Golden Delicious and Granny Smith, respectively. The highest number of lateral shoot was obtained from 30 cm interstock length in Golden Delicious (3.67) and Granny Smith (5.33) while there was no lateral shoot formation in the control. The highest cumulative yield was obtained from 30 cm interstock length as 21.77 kg tree -1 in Golden Delicious and 19.18 kg tree -1 in Granny Smith. The results suggested that M9 as a interstock have the potential to induce growth reduction, branching and early fruit bearing especially in sustainable and organic fruit production systems in apple.

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Section: Resultssupporting

confidence: 83%

Effects of interstock (M9) length grafted onto MM106 rootstock on sylleptic shoot formation, growth and yield in some apple cultivars

ASLANTAŞ¹

2014

Tarım Bilimleri Dergisi

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“…A similar increase in scion dwarfing is noted when height of budding on the stem or shank of a dwarfing rootstock is increased (Parry 1986). These observations suggest that part of the dwarfing influence, at least with apple and pear, is associated with stem characteristics of the rootstock and is not entirely attributable to its root characteristics.…”

Section: How Do Rootstocks Bring About Their Effects Upon the Scion?mentioning

confidence: 87%

Rootstock and interstock effects on deciduous fruit tree vigour, precocity, and yield productivity

Webster

1995

New Zealand Journal of Crop and Horticultural Science

158

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Rootstocks have been used for propagating temperate fruit trees for more than 2000 years. Many of the rootstocks used, as well as providing a simple method of propagation, also affect scion growth, cropping, and adaptability to different environmental conditions. How rootstocks bring about their effects on scion growth and cropping is still not understood. This review describes and discusses some of the many rootstock effects on temperate fruit tree scion growth, vigour, and habit, as well as scion precocity and abundance of flowering and the propensity of flowers to set fruits. Finally rootstock effects on yield efficiency are considered.

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“…Omelchenko [7], Budagovsky [8], Samus [9], Savin [10] and many other scientists. Researchers classified the rootstocks according to their economic and biological characteristics and developed recommendations for growing mother plants, nurseries and orchards for different regions [11][12].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Prospects for the use of substrates and their influence on the morphometric parameters of clonal rootstocks of apple trees in the forest-steppe zone of the Urals

Мережко

Аминова

2022

IOP Conf. Ser.: Earth Environ. Sci.

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The purpose of our work is to determine the best substrate for a higher yield of standard cuttings in the forest-steppe zone of the Urals. The objects of research were varieties of vegetatively propagated clonal rootstocks of apple trees: selection of the Orenburg branch of the Federal State Budgetary Scientific Institution of the Federal Research Center of Gardening - Ural 7, Ural 3, Ural 5, Ural 11 and 54-118, 64-143 - selection of the Federal State Budgetary Scientific Institution of Higher Education Michurinsky GAU. Planting scheme 1.2 x 0.3 m. In the experiment used a combination of substrates: "soil" (K), "soil + sawdust", "soil + humus". According to the results of the tests carried out, the largest leaf area was found in the "soil + humus" variant in the 54-118 rootstock (2.50 m2), and the total assimilation surface of the leaves was the highest in Ural 5 (30.8 thousand m2 / ha). It was found that the length of the rooting zone showed the best result in the "soil + humus" variant and ranged from 9.4 (Ural-11 stock) to 14.9 cm (Ural 5 stock) and exceeded the "soil + sawdust" combination by 0.9 - 1.8 cm. The smallest indicator of the total length of roots was noted in the variant "soil" (K) in the stock Ural 11 (12.7 cm), in the variants "soil + sawdust" and "soil + humus" the highest indicator was in the stock Ural 5, the difference between the options was 6.7 cm. Thus, we can conclude that the best indicators were on all the studied stocks when using the substrate "soil + humus".

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The effects of budding height on the field performance of two apple cultivars on three rootstocks

Cited by 13 publications

References 5 publications

Effects of interstock (M9) length grafted onto MM106 rootstock on sylleptic shoot formation, growth and yield in some apple cultivars

Effects of interstock (M9) length grafted onto MM106 rootstock on sylleptic shoot formation, growth and yield in some apple cultivars

Rootstock and interstock effects on deciduous fruit tree vigour, precocity, and yield productivity

Prospects for the use of substrates and their influence on the morphometric parameters of clonal rootstocks of apple trees in the forest-steppe zone of the Urals

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