The Effects of Alcohol on Quality of Sleep

Park, Soon Yeob; Oh, Mi Kyeong; Lee, Bum Soon; Kim, Haa Gyoung; Lee, Won Joon; Lee, Ji Ho; Lim, Jae Min; Kim, Jin Young

doi:10.4082/kjfm.2015.36.6.294

Cited by 59 publications

(33 citation statements)

References 28 publications

(35 reference statements)

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“…The cut-off point of the PSQI translated into various languages was 5 [ 20 – 22 ] and the study using the Korean version of the PSQI still sets the standard for poor sleep quality to 5. Therefore, we applied two cut-off scores in this study [ 23 , 24 ].…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Relationship between sleep quality and dizziness

Kim

Jeon

et al. 2018

PLoS ONE

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ObjectivePoor sleep quality has a number of significant negative effects on daytime function. However, few studies have examined sleep quality in patients with dizziness. Here, we investigated the potential association between sleep quality and various types of dizziness.Subjects and methodsWe examined dizziness and sleep disturbance in 237 patients experiencing dizziness using Korean versions of the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI), the Insomnia Severity Index (ISI), and Dizziness Handicap Inventory (DHI). All participants were classified as having benign paroxysmal positional vertigo (BPPV), Ménière’s disease (MD), vestibular neuritis (VN), vestibular migraine (VM), psychogenic dizziness (PD), or Other.ResultsThe mean PSQI and ISI scores were highest in the PD group. The rate of sleep disturbance was highest in the Other group when the cut-off score for each questionnaire was set differently, except ISI ≥ 15. The correlation between DHI and sleep disturbance indices was highest in the VM group. Multivariate regression showed that PSQI score and DHI-E score were significantly related to the PD and Other groups, while the Other group was significantly related to the ISI score.ConclusionThe findings of this study strongly suggest that there are associations between sleep quality and some disease subtypes associated with dizziness. Therefore, it is important to consider sleep disturbance in patients with psychogenic dizziness, such as phobic postural vertigo and chronic subjective dizziness, or nonspecific dizziness.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Relationship between sleep quality and dizziness

Kim

Jeon

et al. 2018

PLoS ONE

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“…In our study, we only asked subjects whether they consumed alcohol, rather than asking whether they had moderate or excessive alcohol consumption. Other studies have shown that low or moderate levels of alcohol consumption can promote sleep, whilst long-term or excessive drinking can increase the risk of poor sleep quality [ 66 , 67 ].…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Relationship between Job Stress and 5-HT2A Receptor Polymorphisms on Self-Reported Sleep Quality in Physicians in Urumqi (Xinjiang, China): A Cross-Sectional Study

Gao

Jiang

et al. 2018

IJERPH

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The serotonin receptor (5-HTR) plays a key role in sleep quality regulation. Job-related stress is an important factor that influences sleep quality. However, few reports on the interaction between 5-HTR2A polymorphisms and job stress, and how they may impact upon sleep quality are available. Therefore this study investigated the effects of job stress, 5-HTR2A polymorphisms, and their interaction on sleep quality, in physicians. Using a two-stage stratified sampling method, 918 participants were initially invited to participate in the study. After screening for study inclusion and exclusion criteria, 504 subjects were eventually included in the study. Job stress and sleep quality were assessed using the Job Stress Survey (JSS) and Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI), respectively. The 5-HTR2A receptor gene polymorphisms T102C and -1438G/A of were determined using polymerase chain reaction-restriction fragment length polymorphism. Job stress was significantly associated with sleep quality. High levels of job stress were linked to a higher risk of poor sleep quality compared to low or moderate levels [odds ratio (OR) = 2.909, 95% confidence interval (CI): 1.697–4.986]. High levels of stress may reduce subjects’ sleep quality, leading to an increase the likelihood of sleep disturbances and subsequent daytime dysfunction. The 5-HTR2A receptor gene polymorphism T102C was not significantly associated with sleep quality in this study, however, the -1438G/A polymorphism was significantly associated with sleep quality. The GG genotype of the -1438G/A polymorphism was linked to poorer sleep quality. When compared with subjects with low job-related stress levels×AG/AA genotype (OR = 2.106, 95% CI: 1.278–3.471), physicians with high job-related stress levels×GG genotype had a higher risk of experiencing poor sleep quality (OR = 13.400, 95% CI: 3.143–57.137). The findings of our study indicate that job stress and 5-HTR2A receptor gene polymorphisms are associated with sleep quality in physicians. Subjects with high job stress level or/and the -1438G/A GG genotype were more likely to report poor sleep quality, and furthermore, their combination effect on sleep quality was higher than their independent effects, so it may be suggested that job-related stress and genes have a cumulative effect on sleep quality; that is, stress can increase the risk of poor sleep quality, but this effect is worse in a group of people with specific gene polymorphisms.

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“…The relationship between alcohol consumption and sleep is complex. Common alcohol-related sleep disorders include symptoms like poor sleep quality, sleep disturbances, and short sleep duration [ 9 , 10 , 11 , 12 , 13 , 14 , 15 , 16 , 17 , 18 , 19 ]. Individuals who suffer from sleep disorders such as insomnia tend to self-medicate and use alcohol to initiate sleep, making alcohol the most common over-the-counter sleep aid [ 16 ].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

The Relationship between Alcohol Drinking Patterns and Sleep Duration among Black and White Men and Women in the United States

Jackson

Gaston

et al. 2018

IJERPH

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In the United States, racial minorities generally experience poorer cardiovascular health compared to whites, and differences in alcohol consumption and sleep could contribute to these disparities. With a nationally representative sample of 187,950 adults in the National Health Interview Survey from 2004 to 2015, we examined the relationship between alcohol-drinking patterns and sleep duration/quality by race and sex. Using Poisson regression models with robust variance, we estimated sex-specific prevalence ratios for each sleep duration/quality category among blacks compared to whites within categories of alcohol-drinking pattern, adjusting for socioeconomic status and other potential confounders. Across alcohol drinking patterns, blacks were less likely than whites to report recommended sleep of 7–<9 h/day. Short (PR = 1.30 [95% CI: 1.22–1.39]) and long (PR = 1.30 [95% CI: 1.07–1.58]) sleep were 30% more prevalent among black-male infrequent heavy drinkers compared to white-male infrequent heavy drinkers. Short (PR = 1.27 [95% CI: 1.21–1.34]) sleep was more prevalent among black-female infrequent heavy drinkers compared to white-female infrequent heavy drinkers, but there was no difference for long sleep (PR = 1.09 [95% CI: 0.97–1.23]). Black female infrequent moderate drinkers, however, had a 16% higher (PR = 1.16 [95% CI: 1.01–1.33]) prevalence of long sleep compared to their white counterparts. Environmental, social, and biological factors contributing to these findings, along with their impact on disparate health outcomes, should be studied in greater detail.

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The Effects of Alcohol on Quality of Sleep

Cited by 59 publications

References 28 publications

Relationship between sleep quality and dizziness

Relationship between sleep quality and dizziness

Relationship between Job Stress and 5-HT2A Receptor Polymorphisms on Self-Reported Sleep Quality in Physicians in Urumqi (Xinjiang, China): A Cross-Sectional Study

The Relationship between Alcohol Drinking Patterns and Sleep Duration among Black and White Men and Women in the United States

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