2019
DOI: 10.1016/j.frl.2019.04.027
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The effectiveness of technical trading rules in cryptocurrency markets

Abstract: We analyse various technical trading rules in the form of the moving average-oscillator and trading range break-out strategies to specifically test resistance and support levels and their trading performance using high-frequency Bitcoin returns. Overall, our results provide significant support for the moving average strategies. In particular, variable-length moving average rule performs the best with buy signals generating higher returns than sell signals.

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Cited by 100 publications
(26 citation statements)
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“…As reported by Cagli (2019), cryptocurrency literature began with an understanding of blockchain technology with studies such as Böhme et al (2015) and Sadeghi (2013). Later, the literature expanded in multiple directions including market efficiency (Gozgor et al , 2019; Hu et al , 2019; Sensoy, 2019; Al-Yahyaee et al , 2018; Vidal-Tomás and Ibañez, 2018; Bariviera, 2017; Jiang et al , 2018; Nadarajah and Chu, 2017; Urquhart, 2016); price behavior, volatility and their determinants (Aalborg et al , 2019; Akyildirim et al , 2019; Baumöhl, 2019; Bouri et al , 2019a; Charfeddine and Maouchi, 2019; Matkovskyy and Jalan, 2019; Phillip et al , 2019; Demir et al , 2018; Panagiotidis et al , 2018; Balcilar et al , 2017); portfolio implications, risk management, and hedging (Bouri et al , 2019b; Kurka, 2019; Wang et al , 2019; Wu et al , 2019; Corbet et al , 2018; Bouri et al , 2017; Dyhrberg, 2016) price discovery (Shen et al , 2019; Ciaian et al , 2015; Brandvold et al , 2015) investor behavior and sentiment (Aloosh and Ouzan, 2019; Baig et al , 2019; Ballis and Drakos, 2019; Kaiser and Stöckl, 2019; Ayvaz and Shiha, 2018) and finally applicability of technical trading (Corbet et al , 2019) and alternative trading strategies (Leung and Nguyen, 2019).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…As reported by Cagli (2019), cryptocurrency literature began with an understanding of blockchain technology with studies such as Böhme et al (2015) and Sadeghi (2013). Later, the literature expanded in multiple directions including market efficiency (Gozgor et al , 2019; Hu et al , 2019; Sensoy, 2019; Al-Yahyaee et al , 2018; Vidal-Tomás and Ibañez, 2018; Bariviera, 2017; Jiang et al , 2018; Nadarajah and Chu, 2017; Urquhart, 2016); price behavior, volatility and their determinants (Aalborg et al , 2019; Akyildirim et al , 2019; Baumöhl, 2019; Bouri et al , 2019a; Charfeddine and Maouchi, 2019; Matkovskyy and Jalan, 2019; Phillip et al , 2019; Demir et al , 2018; Panagiotidis et al , 2018; Balcilar et al , 2017); portfolio implications, risk management, and hedging (Bouri et al , 2019b; Kurka, 2019; Wang et al , 2019; Wu et al , 2019; Corbet et al , 2018; Bouri et al , 2017; Dyhrberg, 2016) price discovery (Shen et al , 2019; Ciaian et al , 2015; Brandvold et al , 2015) investor behavior and sentiment (Aloosh and Ouzan, 2019; Baig et al , 2019; Ballis and Drakos, 2019; Kaiser and Stöckl, 2019; Ayvaz and Shiha, 2018) and finally applicability of technical trading (Corbet et al , 2019) and alternative trading strategies (Leung and Nguyen, 2019).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Furthermore, [48] find that BITCOIN has predictive power over other assets such as the SP500. Related to this, [36] show that BITCOIN spot volatility increased following the launch of BITCOIN futures contracts traded on the Chicago Board of Options Exchange (CBOE) and the Chicago Mercantile Exchange (CME). Similarly, [49] show a dynamic linkage of cryptocurrencies and BITCOIN.…”
Section: Dominance Effect and Cryptocurrency Predictabilitymentioning
confidence: 97%
“…However, [33] found the opposite when verifying that ARIMA improves forecasts compared with random forest and support vector machines. The forecasting literature also includes works evaluating other methods such as deep neural networks, long-term memory [34]; nonparametric regression methods [35]; variable-length moving average rule models [36], hybrid neuro-fuzzy controller [37]; adaptive multilevel time-series detection methodology [38]; nonparametric causality-in-quantiles test [39]; and technical analysis to predict BITCOIN [17].…”
Section: Cryptocurrency Predictabilitymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Our focus is solely on blockchain adoption in banking and not cryptocurrencies. These literature focus on many cryptocurrency aspects such as price bubbles (Cheah and Fry 2015;Fry and Cheah 2016;Cheung et al 2015;Corbet et al 2018a;Gandal et al 2018;Bianchetti et al 2018;Chaim and Laurini 2019;Geuder et al 2019;Kallinterakis and Wang 2019;Sifat et al 2019;Xiong et al 2019;Shu and Zhu 2020), Bitcoin price determinants and characteristics (Akyildirim et al 2020;Ammous 2018;Beneki et al 2019;Bianchetti et al 2018;Bouoiyour et al 2016;Cagli 2019;Caporale et al 2018;De Sousa and Pinto 2019;Dwyer 2015;Corbet et al 2018b;Corbet et al 2019aCorbet et al , 2019bCorbet et al , 2019cFlori 2019;Corbet et al 2020aCorbet et al , 2020bHandika et al 2019;Hayes 2019;Fry 2018;Mensi et al 2019;Ma and Tanizaki 2019;Nadler and Guo 2020;Nguyen et al 2019aNguyen et al , 2019bPanagiotidis et al 2018;Phillips and Gorse 2018;Puljiz et al 2018;Pyo a...…”
Section: Buterinmentioning
confidence: 99%