2019
DOI: 10.1002/anie.201813578
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The Effect of β‐Hydrogen Atoms on Iron Speciation in Cross‐Couplings with Simple Iron Salts and Alkyl Grignard Reagents

Abstract: The effects of b-hydrogen-containing alkyl Grignard reagents in simple ferric salt cross-couplings have been elucidated. The reaction of FeCl 3 with EtMgBr in THF leads to the formation of the cluster species [Fe 8 Et 12 ] 2À ,arare example of as tructurally characterized metal complex with bridging ethyl ligands.Analogous reactions in the presence of NMP,akey additive for effective cross-coupling with simple ferric salts and b-hydrogen-containing alkyln ucleophiles, result in the formation of [FeEt 3 ] À .R e… Show more

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Cited by 41 publications
(48 citation statements)
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“…The isolation of structurally related yet more labile σ‐alkyl ferrates by Neidig and co‐workers constituted a milestone achievement in the mechanistic elucidation of Fe‐catalyzed cross‐couplings (Scheme , bottom). Reactions of FeX 3 (X=Cl, acac) with alkylmagnesium bromides (methyl, ethyl) in THF/ N ‐methyl‐2‐pyrrolidinone (NMP) under conditions very similar to those of cross‐couplings afforded the tridentate ferrates [Mg(nmp) 6 ][FeR 3 ] 2 (R=Me: 7 ; R=Et: 8 ) in very high spectroscopic yields . Indeed, both ferrates underwent quantitative cross‐coupling with alkenyl bromide; 8 also readily reacted with 4‐chlorobenzoate (Scheme ) .…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The isolation of structurally related yet more labile σ‐alkyl ferrates by Neidig and co‐workers constituted a milestone achievement in the mechanistic elucidation of Fe‐catalyzed cross‐couplings (Scheme , bottom). Reactions of FeX 3 (X=Cl, acac) with alkylmagnesium bromides (methyl, ethyl) in THF/ N ‐methyl‐2‐pyrrolidinone (NMP) under conditions very similar to those of cross‐couplings afforded the tridentate ferrates [Mg(nmp) 6 ][FeR 3 ] 2 (R=Me: 7 ; R=Et: 8 ) in very high spectroscopic yields . Indeed, both ferrates underwent quantitative cross‐coupling with alkenyl bromide; 8 also readily reacted with 4‐chlorobenzoate (Scheme ) .…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Reaktionen von FeX 3 (X=Cl, acac) mit Alkylmagnesiumbromiden (Methyl, Ethyl) in THF/ N ‐Methyl‐2‐pyrrolidinon (NMP) unter Bedingungen sehr ähnlich wie bei Kreuzkupplungen lieferten die dreizähnigen Ferrate [Mg(nmp) 6 ][FeR 3 ] 2 (R=Me: 7 ; R=Et: 8 ) in sehr hohen spektroskopischen Ausbeuten . Tatsächlich gingen beide Ferrate eine quantitative Kreuzkupplung mit Alkenylbromid ein; 8 reagierte auch bereitwillig mit 4‐Chlorbenzoat (Schema ) . In Abwesenheit von NMP wurden Alkylferrate höherer Ordnung der Formel [Fe 8 R 12 ] n − isoliert, die einen topologisch neuartigen [Fe 8 ]‐Kern mit einer mittleren Oxidationsstufe von 1.4 und 12 μ 2 ‐Alkylgruppen enthalten: [MgCl(thf) 5 ][Fe 8 Me 12 ] ( 9 ) und [MgX(thf) 5 ] 2 [Fe 8 Et 12 ] ( 10 , X=Cl/Br) (Schema , unten) …”
Section: Methodsunclassified
“…Tatsächlich gingen beide Ferrate eine quantitative Kreuzkupplung mit Alkenylbromid ein; 8 reagierte auch bereitwillig mit 4‐Chlorbenzoat (Schema ) . In Abwesenheit von NMP wurden Alkylferrate höherer Ordnung der Formel [Fe 8 R 12 ] n − isoliert, die einen topologisch neuartigen [Fe 8 ]‐Kern mit einer mittleren Oxidationsstufe von 1.4 und 12 μ 2 ‐Alkylgruppen enthalten: [MgCl(thf) 5 ][Fe 8 Me 12 ] ( 9 ) und [MgX(thf) 5 ] 2 [Fe 8 Et 12 ] ( 10 , X=Cl/Br) (Schema , unten) …”
Section: Methodsunclassified
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