The effect of various topical peri-implantitis antiseptics on Staphylococcus epidermidis, Candida albicans, and Streptococcus sanguinis

Bürgers, Ralf; Witecy, Corinna; Hahnel, Sebastian; Gosau, Martin

doi:10.1016/j.archoralbio.2012.01.015

Cited by 57 publications

(53 citation statements)

References 49 publications

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“…Subgingival irrigation with CHX 0.12% combined with mechanical debridement has shown to reduce bacteria and improve probing depths up to 3 months after therapy in humans [40]. In vitro , application of CHX (0.2%) for 60 seconds has shown to be effective against Streptococcus sanguinis and Candida albicans [51]. Rubbing the implant surface for 1 minute with a cotton pellet soaked with 0.12% CHX reduces the amount of Porphyromonas gingivalis endotoxin on machined surfaces up to 92.9%, on titanium plasma sprayed surfaces to 62.9% and on HA coated surface to 62.8% [47].…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…However, HP was the least effective when compared to citric acid, plastic sonic scaler tips and air powder abrasive [46]. In another in vitro study designed to evaluate the ability of HP to eliminate Candida albicans , Streptococcus sanguinis , or Staphylococcus epidermidis from titanium specimens, HP alone was effective against Candida albicans [51]. 3% HP was capable of inactivating attached bacterial cells from human biofilms after immersion in HP for 1 minute [48].…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Detoxification of Implant Surfaces Affected by Peri-Implant Disease: An Overview of Non-surgical Methods

Valderrama¹,

Blansett²,

Gonzalez³

et al. 2014

TODENTJ

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Objective: The aim of this review is to summarize the findings of studies that have evaluated non-surgical approaches for detoxification of implant body surfaces in vitro and in vivo, and to evaluate clinical trials on the use of these methodologies for treating peri-implant disease.Materials and methods: A literature search was conducted using MEDLINE (Pubmed) from 1966 to 2013. In vitro and in vivo studies as well as clinical trials on non-surgical therapy were evaluated. The outcome variables were the ability of the therapeutic method to eliminate the biofilm and endotoxins from the implant surface, the changes in clinical parameters including probing depth, clinical attachment levels, bleeding on probing; radiographic bone fill and histological re-osseointegration. Results: From 134 articles found 35 were analyzed. The findings, advantages and disadvantages of using lasers as well as mechanical and chemical methods are discussed. Most of the in vivo and human studies used combination therapies which makes determining the efficacy of one specific method difficult. Most human studies are case series with short term longitudinal analysis without survival or failure reports. Conclusion: Complete elimination of the biofilms is difficult to achieve using these approaches. All therapies induce changes of the chemical and physical properties of the implant surface. Re-osseointegration may be difficult to achieve if not impossible without surgical access to ensure thorough debridement of the defect and detoxification of the implant surface. Combination protocols for non-surgical treatment of peri-implantitis in humans have shown some positive clinical results but long-term evaluation to evaluate the validity and reliability of the techniques is needed.

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Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Detoxification of Implant Surfaces Affected by Peri-Implant Disease: An Overview of Non-surgical Methods

Valderrama¹,

Blansett²,

Gonzalez³

et al. 2014

TODENTJ

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

show abstract

“…However, HP was the least effective when compared to citric acid, plastic sonic scaler tips and air powder abrasive [39]. In another in vitro study designed to evaluate the ability of HP to eliminate Candida albicans , Streptococcus sanguinis , or Staphylococcus epidermidis from titanium specimens, HP was solely effective against C. albicans [59]. 3% HP was capable of inactivating attached bacterial cells from human biofilms after immersion in HP for 1 min [41].…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Detoxification of Implant Surfaces Affected by Peri-Implant Disease: An Overview of Surgical Methods

Valderrama

Wilson²

2013

International Journal of Dentistry

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Purpose. Peri-implantitis is one of the major causes of implant failure. The detoxification of the implant surface is necessary to obtain reosseointegration. The aim of this review was to summarize in vitro and in vivo studies as well as clinical trials that have evaluated surgical approaches for detoxification of the implant body surfaces. Materials and Methods. A literature search was conducted using MEDLINE (PubMed) from 1966 to 2013. The outcome variables were the ability of the therapeutic method to eliminate the biofilm and endotoxins from the implant surface, the changes in clinical parameters, radiographic bone fill, and histological reosseointegration. Results. From 574 articles found, 76 were analyzed. The findings, advantages, and disadvantages of using mechanical, chemical methods and lasers are discussed. Conclusions. Complete elimination of the biofilms is difficult to achieve. All therapies induce changes of the chemical and physical properties of the implant surface. Partial reosseointegration after detoxification has been reported in animals. Combination protocols for surgical treatment of peri-implantitis in humans have shown some positive clinical and radiographic results, but long-term evaluation to evaluate the validity and reliability of the techniques is needed.

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“…23 So far, no study has performed an in-depth analysis of the corrosion kinetics of titanium after the application of 40% citric acid, concentration used by previous studies. 10,20,24 Moreover, considering the effects of citric acid on the topography of titanium surfaces 20 and the fact that roughness affects bacterial adhesion, 2 it is likely that such physical changes facilitate new bacterial adhesion after this treatment. However, this effect has never been tested.…”

mentioning

confidence: 99%

Citric acid reduces oral biofilm and influences the electrochemical behavior of titanium: Anin situandin vitrostudy

Souza

Cordeiro

Lima

et al. 2018

Journal of Periodontology

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The effect of various topical peri-implantitis antiseptics on Staphylococcus epidermidis, Candida albicans, and Streptococcus sanguinis

Cited by 57 publications

References 49 publications

Detoxification of Implant Surfaces Affected by Peri-Implant Disease: An Overview of Non-surgical Methods

Detoxification of Implant Surfaces Affected by Peri-Implant Disease: An Overview of Non-surgical Methods

Detoxification of Implant Surfaces Affected by Peri-Implant Disease: An Overview of Surgical Methods

Citric acid reduces oral biofilm and influences the electrochemical behavior of titanium: Anin situandin vitrostudy

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