2012
DOI: 10.1111/ijfs.12015
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The effect of ultrasound and photosonication treatment on polyphenoloxidase (PPO) activity, total phenolic component and colour of apple juice

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Cited by 50 publications
(39 citation statements)
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“…The results observed for PPO in apples cubes subjected to air drying differ from the results obtained for heat treatment of apple juice carried out by Baslar and Ertugay (). Processing temperature showed to play a significant role in the inactivation of PPO in apple juice while had no significance during air‐drying, probably because heat energy during air drying is mainly used in the evaporation water and less energy directly hits the enzyme leading to a lower degree of inactivation of the enzyme during air‐drying.…”
Section: Resultscontrasting
confidence: 99%
“…The results observed for PPO in apples cubes subjected to air drying differ from the results obtained for heat treatment of apple juice carried out by Baslar and Ertugay (). Processing temperature showed to play a significant role in the inactivation of PPO in apple juice while had no significance during air‐drying, probably because heat energy during air drying is mainly used in the evaporation water and less energy directly hits the enzyme leading to a lower degree of inactivation of the enzyme during air‐drying.…”
Section: Resultscontrasting
confidence: 99%
“…Jang et al (2009), Jang andMoon (2011) found that ultrasound in combination with ascorbic acid showed a higher antibrowning rate, but ultrasound alone had a higher browning on fresh-cut apple. Baslar and Ertugay (2013) found that apple juice treated by ultrasound at 40°C did not change the colour, but at 50 and 60°C was increased the L value. Valdramidis et al (2010) found that low temperatures and intermediate amplitude resulted in lower non-enzymatic browning (NEB), but the NEB rate significantly increased with processing temperature while at intermediate ultrasound amplitudes and the NEB rate appeared to be lower than at higher or lower amplitude levels for the same temperatures.…”
Section: Effects Of Ultrasound On the Browning Of Fresh Apple Juicementioning
confidence: 92%
“…Jang and Moon (2011) found that the combined treatment of ultrasound and ascorbic acid inactivated monophenolase, diphenolase, and peroxidase of fresh-cut apple, whilst the individual treatment of ultrasound or ascorbic acid had inverse and limited inhibitory effect on the enzymes. Baslar and Ertugay (2013) found that some levels of ultrasound increased the total PPO activity and some levels of ultrasound decreased the total PPO activity. The difference of the results depends upon several factors such as fruit juice composition, enzyme type, pH and processing parameters.…”
Section: Effects Of Ultrasound On the Activity Of Ppo And Pod Of Fresmentioning
confidence: 92%
“…The total energy consumption of the drying experiments was measured using a digital energy meter (PeakTech 9035, Germany) according to Bas ßlar and Ertugay [15]. Actual power was determined by reading the digital display of the energy meter.…”
Section: Total Energy Consumptionmentioning
confidence: 99%