“…In the liquid-phase system the presence of a base acts as a proton scavenger, maintaining the catalytic metal in a reduced state and limiting Cl interaction(s) [14,30].Therefore, when there was no base in the dechlorination reaction, because of the inhibitory effect of HCl on Pd/C catalyst, the dechlorination rates of 2-CP and 4-CP were lower than those using bases, such as NaOH, Et 3 N ( Table 2). Furthermore, it was also observed that the dechlorination rates of 2-CP and 4-CP were different in aqueous solutions and in ethanol systems when the bases were different in the reactions.…”