The effect of some air pollutants on the vertical distribution of mites (Acari) in soils of young Scots pine forests in Poland

Seniczak, Stanisław; Kaczmarek, Sławomir; Klimek, Andrzej; Seniczak, Anna

doi:10.1016/s1164-5563(02)01165-2

Cited by 10 publications

(6 citation statements)

References 5 publications

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“…Acari abundance, on the other hand, was greater on Zn-low and Cu sludge treatments compared with the uncontaminated sludge treatment (P < 0.05) with an overall trend for greater abundance in all metal treatments. Such increases have been reported elsewhere (Glockemann & Larink, 1989) with acari known to be particularly 'resistant' to elevated metal levels in soil (Zaitsev & van Straalen, 2001;Seniczak et al, 2002;St. John et al, 2002;Skubala & Kafel, 2004) and, apparently, able to take advantage of changes in competition, resource allocation, use of space, etc., brought about by changes in the structure of the invertebrate community.…”

Section: Effect Of Sludge Treatments On Soil Invertebratessupporting

confidence: 77%

“…Acari abundance, on the other hand, was greater on Zn‐low and Cu sludge treatments compared with the uncontaminated sludge treatment ( P < 0.05) with an overall trend for greater abundance in all metal treatments. Such increases have been reported elsewhere (Glockemann & Larink, 1989) with acari known to be particularly ‘resistant’ to elevated metal levels in soil (Zaitsev & van Straalen, 2001; Seniczak et al. , 2002; St.…”

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confidence: 76%

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Do elevated soil concentrations of metals affect the diversity and activity of soil invertebrates in the long‐term?

Creamer

Rimmer

Black

2007

Soil Use and Management

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This study aimed to elucidate the response of diversity and activity of soil invertebrates to elevated soil metal concentrations that were a result of sewage sludge application. Field sampling of soil invertebrates was carried out from 2002 to 2004 at an experimental site established in 1982 to test the effects on crop production of metal contamination from sewage sludge applications with elevated concentrations of zinc (Zn), copper (Cu) and nickel (Ni) with certain treatments exceeding the current UK statutory limits for the safe use of sludge on land. At metal concentrations within the limits, none of the invertebrates sampled showed adverse effects on their abundance or overall community diversity (from Shannon-Weiner index). At concentrations above the limits, individual taxa showed sensitivity to different metals, but overall diversity was not affected. Earthworm abundance was significantly reduced at total Cu concentrations at and above 176 mg kg, while nematode and enchytraeid abundances were sensitive to Cu and high Zn concentrations. Correspondingly, litter decomposition was lower in Zn and Cu treatments although there was no direct relationship between decomposition and soil invertebrate abundance or diversity. Such enduring changes in both soil biodiversity and biological activity around the current UK regulatory limits warrant further investigation to determine whether they indicate detrimental damage to soil functioning over the long-term.

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Section: Effect Of Sludge Treatments On Soil Invertebratessupporting

confidence: 77%

supporting

confidence: 76%

Do elevated soil concentrations of metals affect the diversity and activity of soil invertebrates in the long‐term?

Creamer

Rimmer

Black

2007

Soil Use and Management

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“…Mesostigmatic mite communities have been successfully used to evaluate the effect of pollution in Europe. A decrease in total abundance and species richness of Mesostigmata was associated with high nitrogen pollution levels in forest soils (Seniczak et al 1998(Seniczak et al , 2002. An abundant Pergamasus species showed a significant shift towards deeper horizons in polluted sites, while a species of Rhodacarus (Fig.…”

Section: Community Changes Through Ecological Space and Timementioning

confidence: 93%

“…The abundance of some species (including large litter dwellers) was significantly reduced by the application of sewage sludge contaminated with heavy metals, while the populations of other, especially smaller, opportunistic species were enhanced (Glockemann and Larink 1989;. Heavy metal pollution in soils also distinctly decreased the abundance and diversity of Mesostigmata in forests (Seniczak et al 2002). Ruf et al (2003) used Mesostigmata and other soil invertebrate groups to evaluate the effect of heavy metal pollution in various forest sites in Europe.…”

Section: Community Changes Through Ecological Space and Timementioning

confidence: 99%

Free-living mesostigmatic mites in Australia: their roles in biological control and bioindication

Beaulieu

Weeks

2007

Aust. J. Exp. Agric.

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The taxonomy, biology and ecology of free-living mesostigmatic mites in Australia and their current and potential use in biological control and bioindication is reviewed. Most current research on free-living Mesostigmata in Australia focuses on species with an established role in the biocontrol of crop pests, such as members of the family Phytoseiidae. Three introduced species and at least seven native species of Phytoseiidae are presently used for the control of phytophagous mites in Australia. The introduced phytoseiids are mostly specific to spider mites and have been selected for resistance to some of the common pesticides. Native species provide the advantage of being generalist feeders and are capable of using alternative food in the absence of mite pests. Therefore they can persist more effectively in the environment and contribute to the control of several pests. The reduced and selective use of pesticides, accompanied by scouting services, has allowed the successful control of phytophagous mites by native species in several Australian tree crops, especially grapevine and citrus. In soils, Mesostigmata are extremely abundant, species-rich and play significant ecological roles. They feed on a broad range of invertebrates, including phytophagous pests that spend part or most of their lives on or in the soil or root systems. However, the majority of mesostigmatic mite species are unknown in Australia. Nevertheless, recent research indicates that many species are habitat-specific, and that they may be sensitive to agricultural practices and other land management systems. Mesostigmata have great potential for biological control of pests, and as indicators of soil quality and sustainable agricultural practices. However, the current paucity of research and information on the taxonomy, life-history and ecology of native species in natural and managed landscapes will continue to hinder their use in biological control and as bioindicators.

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“…Soil mites can be also used practically for the assessment of environment quality. Several types of habitats were studied and some of soil mite species proved to be indicators of both anthropogenic and natural environmental factors [43][44][45][46][47][48][49][50]; however, their use in ecotoxicological testing is still developing [51]. There are also important contributions to discover the significance of some soil environments which can be considered as refugia of predatory species within agricultural landscape, providing better, natural control of pests of crops [52,53,47].…”

Section: Introduction Soil -Function Factors and Humus Typesmentioning

confidence: 99%

Soil Microarthropods – Biodiversity, Ecosystem Services and Impact on Human Economy and Health

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The soil system, as a part of terrestrial ecosystems, is a place of crucial ecological processes that ensure the continuum of biological processes on Earth. The soil microarthropods are very diverse in terms of form and function, depend on the soil type, and influence the soil processes mainly through feeding, thus directly or indirectly influence the dead organic matter decomposition. Particular groups of soil microarthropods provide important ecosystem services; however, can have both positive and negative ecological and economical effects. In this paper we discussed the role of particular soil microarthropods in the context of their position within the soil food web, and other non-trophic influences on the soil ecosystem, humaneconomy and health. We also emphasized the possibilities of practical use of soil fauna.

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The effect of some air pollutants on the vertical distribution of mites (Acari) in soils of young Scots pine forests in Poland

Cited by 10 publications

References 5 publications

Do elevated soil concentrations of metals affect the diversity and activity of soil invertebrates in the long‐term?

Do elevated soil concentrations of metals affect the diversity and activity of soil invertebrates in the long‐term?

Free-living mesostigmatic mites in Australia: their roles in biological control and bioindication

Soil Microarthropods – Biodiversity, Ecosystem Services and Impact on Human Economy and Health

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