2001
DOI: 10.1016/s0167-577x(01)00299-3
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The effect of SDS surfactant on the flow and zeta potential of bentonite suspensions

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Cited by 52 publications
(13 citation statements)
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“…Sonication is the most common approach, but severe sonication might reduce the lengths of the sheets. Non-covalent functionalization, such as the use of surfactants, has regularly been used to overcome filler entanglements as a result of Van der Waals forces [11][12][13]. Ion or electron beam irradiation of nanocomposites has been used to modify the morphology and properties of composites [14][15][16][17].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Sonication is the most common approach, but severe sonication might reduce the lengths of the sheets. Non-covalent functionalization, such as the use of surfactants, has regularly been used to overcome filler entanglements as a result of Van der Waals forces [11][12][13]. Ion or electron beam irradiation of nanocomposites has been used to modify the morphology and properties of composites [14][15][16][17].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…XRD spectra patterns (Figure ) suggested that all acrylamide‐based hydrogels prepared with Brazilian polycationic bentonite presented composite morphologies, both in distilled water and oilfield brine. The XRD spectra of the polymer composites looked essentially the same as that obtained for the clay powder with a strong peak at 2θ around 5.9, which corresponds to a basal spacing of approximatly 15 Å and indicates that the polymer chains did not penetrate between the clay layers (there was no shifting of the X‐ray d ‐spacing), interacting only with the external surfaces of the tactoids or aggregates of tactoids …”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 62%
“…On the other hand, under alkaline pH values, polymer chains with anionically charged functional groups, such as carboxylates (COO − ) and sulfonates (SO 3 − ), strongly repel negatively charged clay particles, leading to weaker adsorption of polymer onto clay surface through hydrogen bonds . Moreover, the introduction of AMPS moieties into the polymer backbone promotes stronger steric hindrance than that of acrylate moieties, further reducing the hydrogen bonding of nonionic groups to the clay particles, and thereby improving the clay dispersion within the hydrogel network …”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The cross flow experiments are carried out at pH 6.5, and because of the negative charge of BSA molecules at this pH, the retention is governed by the charge–charge interaction between the membrane surface and solute particles. Bentonite is also reported to possess high values of negative zeta potential . The zeta potential of bentonite particles at different pH is presented in Figure , which shows that at neutral pH bentonite particles have very high negative surface potential (−37 mV).…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 96%