1998
DOI: 10.1016/s0749-8063(98)70007-6
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The effect of radiofrequency energy on the length and temperature properties of the glenohumeral joint capsule

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Cited by 146 publications
(72 citation statements)
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“…The extent of contraction is modified by the amount of cross-linking, age of scar, pH, temperature, load during heating, and water content. 14,15,20 Unloaded bovine chordae tendineae contract Ϸ65% when chordae are heated to 85°C; similar findings were observed in tendons from the ovine glenohumeral capsule. 20 In this study, epicardial temperature at the treatment site was maintained at 95°C, identical to the temperature in the sheep studies.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 62%
“…The extent of contraction is modified by the amount of cross-linking, age of scar, pH, temperature, load during heating, and water content. 14,15,20 Unloaded bovine chordae tendineae contract Ϸ65% when chordae are heated to 85°C; similar findings were observed in tendons from the ovine glenohumeral capsule. 20 In this study, epicardial temperature at the treatment site was maintained at 95°C, identical to the temperature in the sheep studies.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 62%
“…Each type of collagen has an optimal contraction temperature that does not cause thermal destruction of fibroblasts, but induces a restructuring effect in collagen fibers. The reported range of temperatures causing collagen shrinkage varies from 60 o C to 80 o C [5][6][7][8][9]. At this temperature tissue contraction occurs immediately after tissue reaches the threshold temperature.…”
Section: Tissue Tighteningmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The shrinkage of tissue is dramatic and can reach tens of percents of the heated tissue volume. This type of contraction is well studied in cornea [5], joints [6], cartilage [7,8] and vascular tissue [9], but its application for the skin, sub-dermal and subcutaneous tissue tightening has not been as explored. Non-invasive RF and lasers have been used for skin tightening effects since the mid 1990's [10][11][12][13][14][15].…”
Section: Tissue Tighteningmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It has been confirmed that, at this temperature, minimal ligament damage occurs while providing enough thermal energy to cause tissue shrinkage. 32 The short-term response to thermal energy in sheep glenohumeral joint capsule tissue is an inflammatory cell infiltration and fibroblast proliferation. I6 Tibone et a143 demonstrated a significant reduction in anterior and posterior translation after applying thermal energy to the anterior capsuloligamentous structures in cadaveric shoulders.…”
Section: Thermal Effect On Glenohumeral Joint Tissuementioning
confidence: 99%