Superalloys 718, 625, 706 and Various Derivatives (1994) 1994
DOI: 10.7449/1994/superalloys_1994_463_477
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The Effect of Phosphorous on Mechanical Properties of Alloy 718

Abstract: Phosphorous is generally regarded as detrimental in Ni-base alloys; consequently most specifications restrict P to low levels (< 0.015%). The effect of P on the tensile, rupture, and hot workability of alloy 718 was investigated on product produced from VIM + VAR heats.Increasing P content from the 0.004%-0.009% range, typical of most commercial product, to 0.022% increased rupture life by 2 to 2.5 times at 649 o C. Other properties were not appreciably changed. Decreases in P content to levels as low as 0.000… Show more

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Cited by 28 publications
(18 citation statements)
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“…No decrease of rupture reduction in area is observed, when P level changes from 60 to 190 ppm. Early work by Cao [3] reported that intergranular cracking existed at the surface of the test samples within 0.003% P, and then diminished gradually as the P level increased further. Figure 8 illustrates that rupture fractures at 650℃/690 MPa occur mainly by transgranular dimple fracture, but the morphology of the dimple differs greatly in high and low P alloys.…”
Section: Stress Rupture Propertiesmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…No decrease of rupture reduction in area is observed, when P level changes from 60 to 190 ppm. Early work by Cao [3] reported that intergranular cracking existed at the surface of the test samples within 0.003% P, and then diminished gradually as the P level increased further. Figure 8 illustrates that rupture fractures at 650℃/690 MPa occur mainly by transgranular dimple fracture, but the morphology of the dimple differs greatly in high and low P alloys.…”
Section: Stress Rupture Propertiesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…But investigators usually focus on GH4169 alloy as STD when they study the effect of P, and little attention has been paid to DA GH4169 alloy. There is still some controversy to the mechanism of P [3][4][5][6][7]. This paper studies the rule of P on tensile and stress rupture properties of GH4169 alloy with different heat treatment.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In 1993, the researchers in the Institute of Metal Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences first found that the stress-rupture life of commercial GH761 alloy at 650 C and 637 MPa increased quickly if the phosphorus content rose up from 0.0005 mass% to 0.016 mass%, and dropped down beyond the peak amount. 4) In 1994, Cao and Kennedy 5) found the same phosphorus effect on IN718 alloy, that the peak life at 649 C reached when the phosphorus content was 0.022 mass% or so.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Phosphorus tends to be segregated at the grain boundaries [9,111. A strong interaction between phosphorus and boron has been found, and the interaction is an important, or even dominant factor that controlling the rupture life of the alloys [12, 131.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%