2023
DOI: 10.17547/kjsr.2023.31.1.18
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The Effect of Parents’ Negative Parenting Style on Aggression among Adolescents: The Mediating Effect of Self-Esteem and Smartphone Dependency

Abstract: Background: This study investigates the serial mediation of self-esteem and smartphone dependency in the relationship between negative parenting style and adolescents’ aggression.Methods: We conducted a secondary data analysis of the 2018 Korean Children and Youth Panel Survey (KCYPS) and used the data of first-year middle school students. A mediation analysis was conducted using Hayes’ SPSS PROCESS Macro (Model 6).Results: The mediation of smartphone dependency was significant in the relationship between pare… Show more

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Cited by 2 publications
(2 citation statements)
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“…In this study, parents' hostility was significantly positively correlated with a child's aggression: the more hostile an attitude parents had toward others, the more aggressive their children were. This result is supported by the finding of a previous study that, because children adopt the same damaging and rejecting attitude and behavior as their parents as a strategy for resolving a problematic situation, such behavior can be expressed in a disposition of aggression toward others [39]. Children who experienced or witnessed their parents' aggressive behavior while they grew up were more aggressive and more likely to show aggressive behavior [40].…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 76%
“…In this study, parents' hostility was significantly positively correlated with a child's aggression: the more hostile an attitude parents had toward others, the more aggressive their children were. This result is supported by the finding of a previous study that, because children adopt the same damaging and rejecting attitude and behavior as their parents as a strategy for resolving a problematic situation, such behavior can be expressed in a disposition of aggression toward others [39]. Children who experienced or witnessed their parents' aggressive behavior while they grew up were more aggressive and more likely to show aggressive behavior [40].…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 76%
“…Additionally, in Korea, the impact of negative parenting attitudes, including rejective parenting, on children’s aggression and depression has been repeatedly demonstrated [ 41 , 42 , 43 , 44 ]. However, in Korean society, children recognize that there are significant differences in the roles of the father and mother, and the importance of the father and mother’s parenting attitudes appears to be distinct (e.g., in one study, regarding the father’s parenting attitude, the ‘authoritarian parenting attitude’ and ‘family values/discipline’ clusters were evaluated as having high importance, and in terms of the mother’s parenting attitude, the ‘dedication/overprotection’ and ‘achievement orientation/excessive expectations’ cluster were evaluated as having high importance) [ 45 ].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%