1970
DOI: 10.1016/0024-3205(70)90286-9
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The effect of NaCl and LiCl on vasopressin-sensitive adenyl cyclase

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Cited by 134 publications
(51 citation statements)
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“…A correlation between reduced vasopressin-mediated activation of adenylate cyclase as measured in vitro and unresponsiveness to vasopressin in vivo has been observed in a number of other experimental circumstances: in nephrogenic diabetes insipidus induced by BAX 439 (25), by lithium (38)(39)(40), by vasopressinoic acid (16), and by demethylchlortetracycline (41). Furthermore, in all these instances, as in the present study, the maximal activity of adenylate cyclase was reduced while the affinity for vasopressin remained unimpaired.…”
Section: Resultssupporting
confidence: 82%
“…A correlation between reduced vasopressin-mediated activation of adenylate cyclase as measured in vitro and unresponsiveness to vasopressin in vivo has been observed in a number of other experimental circumstances: in nephrogenic diabetes insipidus induced by BAX 439 (25), by lithium (38)(39)(40), by vasopressinoic acid (16), and by demethylchlortetracycline (41). Furthermore, in all these instances, as in the present study, the maximal activity of adenylate cyclase was reduced while the affinity for vasopressin remained unimpaired.…”
Section: Resultssupporting
confidence: 82%
“…Although these findings with different doses in a different preparation cannot be entirely reconciled with our results, a significant rise in Uo0m, even if not above Poem, may mean a subnormal but significant increase in water transport was induced by c-AMP. Our findings are also supported by a recent study of rabbit kidney adenyl cyclase, where a direct assay of c-AMP production showed that lithium inhibited ADH interaction with adenyl cyclase (24). The methods employed in that study effectively exclude the alternative possibility that lithium increases c-AMP destruction (25).…”
Section: In Vivo Studiessupporting
confidence: 84%
“…These data suggest that the effects of lithium on ADH-induced transport are exerted at a site biochemically proximal to the action of c-AMP. Furthermore, lithium is known to inhibit the production of c-AMP by various adenyl cyclase systems in vitro, including brain, thyroid, and kidney (22)(23)(24). Recently, Forrest, Cohen, Torretti, and Epstein (5) reported that lithium produced nephrogenic diabetes insipidus in rats, and that c-AMP failed to increase Uosm above Posm under these conditions.…”
Section: In Vivo Studiesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The results are consistent with the views of Dousa (1970) and of Thomsen (1970) that the fluid balance changes due to lithium mainly arise from inhibition of vasopressin-sensitive renal adenyl cyclase.…”
supporting
confidence: 92%