“…Chemical weathering takes a longer period compared to biological weathering but does occur in almost all types of rock and the mechanical strength of rocks significantly decreases when the degree of chemical weathering increases (9) . The rate of rock weathering depends on several variables, for instance, parent rock type, size, climate, biological activity, topography and the chemical nature of interacting water (8,10) , including ionic potential and temperature (11) (12) . Chemical weathering can lead to changes in the mineralogical composition of rocks, forming Kaolinite, Vermiculite, Smectite, Montmorillonite, and Chlorite like minerals.…”