2012
DOI: 10.1016/j.clinthera.2012.03.001
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The Effect of Levodopa on Pulmonary Function in Parkinson's Disease: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

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Cited by 63 publications
(62 citation statements)
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“…There were 101 patients classified as mild and 77 classified as moderate/severe according to the revised Hoehn-Yahr scale (12,17). The average delay from the initial symptom to mild PD (stages 1−2) was 52.74±45.64 months.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…There were 101 patients classified as mild and 77 classified as moderate/severe according to the revised Hoehn-Yahr scale (12,17). The average delay from the initial symptom to mild PD (stages 1−2) was 52.74±45.64 months.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Because patients with PD have been reported to have both obstructive and restrictive pulmonary dysfunction[263,264] as well as abnormal response to hypercapnia[265], researchers have hypothesized that sleep apnea risk is increased in PD relative to the general population. However, controlled studies on sleep apnea in PD over the last 10 years consistently failed to demonstrate any increased risk for sleep apnea.…”
Section: Sleep Related Breathing Disordersmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…As discussed previously, pulmonary dysfunction has been proposed as a potential risk for SDB in PD patients[263,264]. In individual patients, SDB could be related to rigidity of muscles of the chest wall, restricted lung volumes secondary to changes in posture/kyphoscoliosis, or altered flow volume loop due to 4-8Hz oscillations in upper airway muscles[274,275].…”
Section: Sleep Related Breathing Disordersmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Minimizing the interruption of oral anti-Parkinsonism medication during the perioperative period could help to improve respiratory function. 32 Urinary tract infection—another infectious complication—can be attributed to PD-related bladder dysfunction that can cause multiple urinary symptoms including urgency, frequency, nocturia, and urinary retention. 33 Frequent bladder scans to check for retention and higher vigilance in monitoring for urinary infection may be useful to avoid urinary tract infection and treat it as promptly as possible.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%