The effect of inhalation aromatherapy with damask rose essence on pain intensity and anxiety in burned patients: A single-blind randomized clinical trial

Aromatherapy for Symptom Relief in Patients with Burn: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

“…Our initial search yielded 338 records and 316 records were screened after removing duplicates. A total of eight studies were finally included in this updated review [21][22][23][24][25][26][27][28] (Figure 1). Table 1 summarized the key data pertaining to the included studies.…”

“…All the RCTs included in this study were conducted in Iran. Five studies used three-armed [22,23,[26][27][28], two studies used two-armed [21,25], and one study used four-armed parallel design [24]. For interventions, two studies [23,25] used lavender oil, three studies used (damask) rose oil [21,22,24], and three studies [26][27][28] used a mixture of several essential oils.…”

Rosa Damascena mill for treating adults' anxiety, depression, and stress: A systematic review and dose–response meta‐analysis of randomized controlled trials

“…In the studies that measured state anxiety, 21 administered RDM aromatherapy for 6-1,440 min using 0.14-14 ml of essential oil (Abbasijahromi et al, 2020;A. Bikmoradi et al, 2021;Dagli et al, 2019;Dehkordi et al, 2017;Fazlollahpour-Rokni et al, 2019;Gholami et al, 2019;Hamdamian et al, 2018;Heydari et al, 2019;Kheirkhah et al, 2014;Najafi et al, 2020;Noorian et al, 2020;Premkumar et al, 2019;Sadeghi et al, 2020;Zare et al, 2020), essence (Babaii et al, 2015;Babatabar Darzi et al, 2020;Daneshpajooh et al, 2019;Jodaki et al, 2021), or rose water (Amini & Alizadeh, 2018;Barati et al, 2016;Seyyed-Rasooli et al, 2014). Two studies used 3 and 126 ml of RDM extract in the form of oral intake (Jamilian et al, 2013;Tazakori et al, 2016).…”

“…Based on the Cochrane risk of bias assessment tool, nine RCTs had good quality (Dagli et al, 2019;Daneshpajooh et al, 2019;Davaneghi et al, 2017;Farnia, Hojatitabar, et al, 2015;Farnia, Shirzadifar, et al, 2015;Fazlollahpour-Rokni et al, 2019;Heydari et al, 2019;Pasalar et al, 2015;Sadeghi et al, 2020) and others had fair quality (n = 19) or poor quality (n = 2), which was mainly due to the unclear risk of bias in allocation concealment as well as blinding of participants and outcome assessors (Figures 6 and 7, Table S2). In addition, the quality of evidence ranged from very low to moderate according to the GRADE approach (Table 4).…”

Effects of Inhalation Aromatherapy With Rosa damascena (Damask Rose) on the State Anxiety and Sleep Quality of Operating Room Personnel During the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Randomized Controlled Trial

“…In recent years, aromatherapy with different products of damask rose (i.e., oil, essence, and extract) is suggested to reduce anxiety and promote sleep quality 18,19 . Studies have indicated the potential effects of the inhaled type of damask rose for reducing the anxiety induced by labor 20,21 , hemodialysis 22 , burn dressing 23,24 , surgery 25,26 , and menstruation 27 . Also, studies have identified the effects of damask rose aromatherapy for improving sleep quality in patients with cancer 28 , those hospitalized in cardiac care units 29,30 , and patients undergoing hemodialysis 31 .…”