“…The opposition, however, argue that ILS practices seem to be problematic, especially for teachers as a result of schooling systems mandating ILS in the curriculum (Cicek, Cankaya, Ucer, & Cetin, 2017;Feng & Ha, 2016) to support learning experience (Chiarella, Khadem, Brown, & Wrobel, 2014). Some research findings proofed that there are various problems for teachers in their fields, including difficulty in using information technology in the learning process (Alba & Trani, 2018;Swaramarinda, 2018;Ivanova, Frolov, & Nikulchev, 2016;Montrieux, Vanderlinde, Schellens, & De Marez, 2015), and in seeking information (Subekti, Purnomo, et al, 2018b).…”