2005
DOI: 10.1186/1465-9921-6-9
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The effect of IL-13 and IL-13R130Q, a naturally occurring IL-13 polymorphism, on the gene expression of human airway smooth muscle cells

Abstract: The data supports the hypothesis that gene modulation by IL-13 in ASM may be essential for the events leading to the development of allergic asthma.

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Cited by 35 publications
(29 citation statements)
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“…A number of reports have shown that IL-13 may exert its deleterious effects in asthma by acting directly on resident airway cells, including epithelial cells and airway smooth muscle cells (Kuperman et al, 2002;Tliba et al, 2003;Syed et al, 2005). Our study supports and extends these findings.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 82%
“…A number of reports have shown that IL-13 may exert its deleterious effects in asthma by acting directly on resident airway cells, including epithelial cells and airway smooth muscle cells (Kuperman et al, 2002;Tliba et al, 2003;Syed et al, 2005). Our study supports and extends these findings.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 82%
“…Our findings indicate that IL-33 regulates the expression of these genes through an IL-13-dependent pathway. IL-13 has been shown to directly modulate expression of collagen VIa, collagen III, and TIMP-1 in previous studies (44,45). Interestingly, fibronectin-1 expression was increased independently of IL-13 in IL-33-injected skin samples, suggesting that expression of some ECM components may be regulated directly through IL-33-or other IL-13-independent downstream mediators.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 80%
“…Jarai et al investigated the H 1 receptor expression in cultured ASM in response to IL-13 and found that there was a 2.6-fold increase in its gene expression after 4 h (Jarai et al 2004). More recently, Syed et al found that the mRNA expression of the H 1 receptor in cultured ASM was increased 1.3-fold in response to stimulation with IL-13 (50 ng/mL) (Syed et al 2005). Taken together, these studies suggest that IL-13, a central inflammatory cytokine in asthma, can upregulate expression of the histamine H 1 receptor in ASM, likely leading to augmented intracellular calcium release and ASM contractility in response to histamine.…”
Section: Histamine H 1 Receptormentioning
confidence: 69%