2011
DOI: 10.5424/sjar/20110903-414-10
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The effect of grafting on the antioxidant properties of tomato (Solanum lycopersicum L.)

Abstract: The use of grafted plants in vegetable crop production is now being expanded greatly. However, few data are available on the nutritional composition of grafted vegetables with emphasis on antioxidant properties. Therefore, the major objective of this study was to evaluate antioxidant components of tomatoes influenced by grafting technique. The tomato plants were grown in a greenhouse located at Krizevci, Croatia. The cultivars 'Efialto', 'Heman', and 'Maxifort' were used as rootstocks, while 'Tamaris' was used… Show more

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Cited by 45 publications
(49 citation statements)
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“…The mechanisms for these opposite responses remain unclear. In other studies, authors did not find any grafting effect on carotenoids (Khah et al, 2006; Vinkovic-Vrcek et al, 2011) of ‘Big Red’ tomato grafted onto ‘Heman’ and ‘Primavera’ ( S. lycopersicum ) under open-field and greenhouse conditions and of ‘Tamaris’ grafted onto ‘Heman,’ ‘Efiato,’ and ‘Maxifort’ always comparing with fruits from non-grafted cultivars.…”
Section: The Configuration Of Fruit Quality In Grafted Vegetablesmentioning
confidence: 90%
“…The mechanisms for these opposite responses remain unclear. In other studies, authors did not find any grafting effect on carotenoids (Khah et al, 2006; Vinkovic-Vrcek et al, 2011) of ‘Big Red’ tomato grafted onto ‘Heman’ and ‘Primavera’ ( S. lycopersicum ) under open-field and greenhouse conditions and of ‘Tamaris’ grafted onto ‘Heman,’ ‘Efiato,’ and ‘Maxifort’ always comparing with fruits from non-grafted cultivars.…”
Section: The Configuration Of Fruit Quality In Grafted Vegetablesmentioning
confidence: 90%
“…Thus, grafting can improve tomato fruit quality most effectively when the selection of the rootstock is compatible. Therefore, as a faster alternative to the relatively slow breeding method currently utilized, grafting commercial tomato cultivars onto a well-matched rootstock could be a promising agricultural tool VinkovicVrcek et al, 2011).…”
Section: Second Interaction Effect On Fruit Quality Aspectsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Grafting is known to improve growth and increase tomato yield Schwarz et al, 2013). However, there are conflicting data on its effects on fruit quality (Davis et al, 2008;Di Gioia et al, 2010;VinkovicVrcek et al, 2011). The use of a suitable rootstock during the grafting process is the key factor in determining the quality of the tomato fruit (Sánchez-Rodríguez et al, 2012).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…is one of the world's most popular and widely used vegetable crops (Mauromicale et al 2011); in North America, over 40 million grafted tomato seedlings are estimated to be used annually (Kubota et al 2008). The fruits of S. lycopersicum contain valuable nutritional components with antioxidant activity such as vitamin C, carotenoid pigments, and phenolic compounds (Vinkovic Vrcek et al 2011). The use of grafting for tomato production has increased in recent years because rootstocks improve tolerance of the plants to pathogens, poor water quality, over-wet soils, drought and toxic soil micronutrients (Wu et al 2007).…”
Section: Cucurbitaceaementioning
confidence: 99%
“…Vinkovic Vrcek et al (2011) used the tomato cultivars 'Efialto', 'Heman' and 'Maxifort' as rootstocks, and 'Tamaris' as scion; grafting resulted in an increased number of marketable fruits per plant by 30%, but the contents of vitamin C and total phenolics decreased significantly as a result of grafting. Also, the antioxidant activities of grafts differed significantly from those of their respective rootstocks.…”
Section: Cucurbitaceaementioning
confidence: 99%