2013
DOI: 10.3892/etm.2013.1066
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The effect of eugenol on the cariogenic properties of Streptococcus mutans and dental caries development in rats

Abstract: Eugenol has been widely used in medicine due to its antibacterial, anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, anticancer and analgesic properties. The present study was designed to investigate the effects of eugenol on the cariogenic properties of Streptococcus mutans and dental caries development in rats. Eugenol demonstrated significant inhibitory effects against acid production by S. mutans. The synthesis of water-insoluble glucans by glucosyltransferases was reduced by eugenol. Eugenol also markedly suppressed the ad… Show more

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Cited by 41 publications
(25 citation statements)
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“…Studies in literature reported that eugenol can effectively suppress the virulence of S. mutans in vitro by reducing the total mass of microorganisms and by virtue of its anti-adherence against this bacterium [56]. Eugenol at sub-MIC concentrations has the ability to inhibit the formation of adhesive glucans synthesised by glucosyltransferases (GTFs) that provide specific binding sites for bacterial colonisation on the tooth surface and binding to each other [55].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Studies in literature reported that eugenol can effectively suppress the virulence of S. mutans in vitro by reducing the total mass of microorganisms and by virtue of its anti-adherence against this bacterium [56]. Eugenol at sub-MIC concentrations has the ability to inhibit the formation of adhesive glucans synthesised by glucosyltransferases (GTFs) that provide specific binding sites for bacterial colonisation on the tooth surface and binding to each other [55].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Thy is a monocyclic monoterpene compound isolated from Thymus vulgaris, Monarda punctuate or Origanum vulgare spp (Wei et al 2014). Eug (4-allyl-2-methoxyphenol) is an aromatic molecule found in essential oils and various plants, including cloves, bay leaves and cinnamon leaves (Xu et al 2013). Ber is an isoquinoline derivative alkaloid that can be isolated from many medicinal herbs including Papaveraceae, Berberidaceae, Fumariaceae, Menispermaceae, Ranunculaceae, Rutaceae and Annonaceae (Grycov a et al 2007;Chen et al 2012).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The effect in vitro of eugenol on the cariogenic properties of S. mutans was demonstrated previously by Xu et al (2013). Eugenol inhibited, significantly, the acid production from carbohydrate fermentation, and, as well as, the synthesis of water-insoluble glucans through glucosyltransferases (Gtf) of S. mutans inhibition (Li et al, 2012).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 70%