2011
DOI: 10.1016/j.biomaterials.2011.02.053
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The effect of CD47 modified polymer surfaces on inflammatory cell attachment and activation

Abstract: CD47 is a transmembrane protein that is a marker of “self”. CD47 binding to its cognate receptor in leukocytes and macrophages, signal regulatory protein alpha (SIRPα), causes inhibition of inflammatory cell attachment. We hypothesized that immobilization of recombinant CD47 on polymeric surfaces would reduce inflammation. Recombinant CD47 was appended to polyvinyl chloride (PVC) or polyurethane (PU) surfaces via photoactivation chemistry. Cell culture studies showed that CD47 immobilization significantly redu… Show more

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Cited by 73 publications
(103 citation statements)
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“…CD47-SIRPα signalling in murine immunoglobulin-opsonised red blood cells (RBC) as well as in human CD47 + -RBC and CD47 + -microparticles leads to inhibition of ingestion by macrophages(1,6). CD47- activated polyvinyl chloride (PVC) and polyurethane (PU) surfaces demonstrated reduced cell adherence and neutrophil activation when compared to non-activated polymers(7) and coating of nanoparticles with CD47 + -RBC-membranes minimized particle up-take by macrophages(8). Therefore, use of CD47 has been proposed for the development of “stealth” particles for drug delivery(912).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…CD47-SIRPα signalling in murine immunoglobulin-opsonised red blood cells (RBC) as well as in human CD47 + -RBC and CD47 + -microparticles leads to inhibition of ingestion by macrophages(1,6). CD47- activated polyvinyl chloride (PVC) and polyurethane (PU) surfaces demonstrated reduced cell adherence and neutrophil activation when compared to non-activated polymers(7) and coating of nanoparticles with CD47 + -RBC-membranes minimized particle up-take by macrophages(8). Therefore, use of CD47 has been proposed for the development of “stealth” particles for drug delivery(912).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Other strategies, to name a few, to prolong circulation are surface coating of carrier with zwitterionic compounds [117] or coupling of CD47 proteins to the carrier surface. CD47 interacts with SIRPα present on leukocytes, which impedes phagocytosis [120]. Yet, coupling of CD47 on the surface of carriers can result in reduction of surface density of targeting moiety.…”
Section: Surface Properties Of Carriersmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…CD47 binding to SIRP inhibits phagocytosis, in part via regulation of the cytoskeleton and inhibition of engulfing structures. Incorporation of CD47 on drug carrier surfaces reduces attachment to neutrophils and macrophages, therefore prolonging circulation and inhibiting inflammation (Stachelek, et al, 2011). In addition to controlling the solubility level, half-life in circulation, and immune system recognition, nanocarriers can also improve control of the drug efficacy upon release in the case of therapeutic interventions where administration is local.…”
Section: Circulation and Clearancementioning
confidence: 99%