2009
DOI: 10.1016/j.msea.2009.07.042
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The effect of bainite morphology on the mechanical properties of a high bainite dual phase (HBDP) steel

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Cited by 81 publications
(24 citation statements)
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“…Previous investigations suggested that mechanical properties of F/B dual-phase steel were largely affected by bainite morphology. Bakhtiari and Ekrami pointed out that ferrite/lower bainite dual-phase steel had a better combination of high strength and improved impact energy, owing to fine plates and higher dislocation density in lower bainite [5]. They also found that the upper bainite would have an inverse effect on tensile strength and impact energy.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Previous investigations suggested that mechanical properties of F/B dual-phase steel were largely affected by bainite morphology. Bakhtiari and Ekrami pointed out that ferrite/lower bainite dual-phase steel had a better combination of high strength and improved impact energy, owing to fine plates and higher dislocation density in lower bainite [5]. They also found that the upper bainite would have an inverse effect on tensile strength and impact energy.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Recently, the dual-phase microstructure consisting of ferrite and bainite (F/B) has been designed for HSLA steels to improve the impact toughness and formability [5,6]. These properties are achieved as a result of a good combination of specific volume fraction of high-strength bainite phase and soft ferrite phase.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The strength of these steels is due to the small length scale of the microstructure (relative fineness of bainite lathes) and high dislocation densities, whereas ductility was attributed to the film of retained austenite present in between the bainitic lathes. [2][3][4] The detrimental effect of carbides is overcome by suppressing their precipitation with the addition of a sufficient amount of silicon, [5,6] and the thin film of austenite acts as a cushion for any crack propagation. [7,8] A carbon-enriched austenite results in increased stability and thereby helps in minimizing the fraction of retained austenite transforming to martensite.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The microstructure is refined and ferrite is introduced on the basis of the strengthened phase (tempered martensite) during this heat treatment process. Recently, it has been recognized that the multi-phase microstructure which consists of "soft" ferrite/ pearlite and "hard" bainite/martensite would improve the impact property of the steel [21,22] . The combination of soft ferrite and relatively hard secondary tempering martensite reduces the yield ratio and improves elongation.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%