The Effect of 6-weeks Military Training on Blood Hematological Parameters in Untrained Recruits in a Military University

Gnanou, Justin; Caszo, Brinnell; Khalin, Igor; Leong, Shahidah; Knight, Victor Feizal; Bidin, Mohd

doi:10.5455/medscience.2014.03.8150

Cited by 3 publications

(3 citation statements)

References 22 publications

(22 reference statements)

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“…It appears that these changes may influences on athletic performance, recovery and long-term compatibility (5,6). Various studies have investigated the changes of blood components following different exercise program (7,8). In line with the results of this study, Field, Gougeon and Marliss (1991) were reported double raise of White Blood Cells (WBC) number after two exhaustive stationary bike training session (9).…”

Section: Introductionsupporting

confidence: 75%

Effects of Six Weeks Combined Training Program on Hematological Parameters in Elite Basketball Players

Talaee

Nazem

Taherabadi

et al. 2017

Ann. Appl. Sport Sci

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Background. In team sports, according to perform variety of motor skills, development of special bio-motor abilities and imposed proper exercise stress, hematologic adaptations following exercise will be different. Objectives. Therefore, the aim of this study was the effects of six weeks combined training program on hematological parameters in elite basketball players. Methods. Fifteen athletes from 30 qualified players for basketball playoff league, with the average age of (24±1/5) years, selected randomly and they were participated in 6weeks (3 sessions per week) of combined training (circular resistance training and basketball special-skills). Blood samples were drawn in the fasting state for Three times: before, after and 24 recovery hours in order to measure the hematologic parameters (red and white blood cells, hemoglobin, hematocrit, MCV, PLT, MCH, MCHC, plasma volume). Results. Significant increase in the white blood cells and platelet counts were obtained, in two stages; after and 24 hours recovery times. While the levels of hemoglobin, hematocrit, and number of red blood cells (RBC) were decreased after 24 hours of recovery significantly. The significant changes weren't observed in MCH, MCHC, MCV and plasma volume factors following the combined training program. Conclusion. Performing combined training plays an important role in physiological and hematological adaptations processes and promotion athletic performance. While, prescription this method of training must be associated with regularly biochemical blood monitoring to balance between exercises stress and recovery strategies.

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Section: Introductionsupporting

confidence: 75%

Effects of Six Weeks Combined Training Program on Hematological Parameters in Elite Basketball Players

Talaee

Nazem

Taherabadi

et al. 2017

Ann. Appl. Sport Sci

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“…Strenuous exercise is known to cause structural damage in the erythrocyte, resulting in hemolysis. Increasing the number of erythrocytes deformed by exercise can be reflected as an increase of mean cell volume in the circulation [ 27 ]. In this study, immediately after exercise, mean cell volume values were significantly increased and these values returned to resting levels 3 h after the exercise.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

The Effects of Acute High-Intensity Interval Training on Hematological Parameters in Sedentary Subjects

2017

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The objective of the study was to determine the effects of acute high-intensity interval training (HIIT) on hematological parameters in sedentary men. Ten healthy, non-smoker, and sedentary men aged between 18 and 24 years participated in the study. All subjects performed four Wingate tests with 4 min intervals between the tests. Blood samples were collected at pre-exercise, immediately after, 3 and 6 h after the fourth Wingate test. Hematological parameters were analyzed in these samples. The results showed that hematocrit percentage, hemoglobin values, red cell count, mean cell volume, platelet count, total white cell count, and counts of the white cell subgroups increased immediately after the acute HIIT and their values began to return to resting levels 3 h after exercise, and completely returned to resting levels 6 h after exercise. In conclusion, acute HIIT causes an inflammatory response in blood.

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“…There are some different studies in the literature which yielded mixed results of exercise on hematological values. Some studies report that aerobic and aerobic exercises affects hematological values (Ricci, Mosatti, Vitali, Vedovate & Zanotti, 1988;Schumacher et al 2000;Wu et al 2004;Karakoc, Duzova, Polat, Emre & Arabaci, 2005;Cakmakci, 2009;MohammadNajad, Kandi, Shahidi, MohammadNajad & Masoudian, 2012;Hammouda et al 2012;Koushi, Mollanovruzib & Rashidlamirc, 2013;Gnanou et al, 2014;Itagi, Veena & Patil, 2014;Findikoglu et al 2014;Profil, 2014f), Some of them found that exercise do not affect hematological values (Spiropoulos and Trakada, 2003).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Examining of the effects of aerobic dance and step dance exercises on some hematological parameters and blood lipids

İrez

Saygın

2014

HumanSciences

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The aim of the study was to examine the the effects of aerobic and step dance exercises on hematological and blood lipids parameters. 32 university students were voluntarily participated in this study. They were randomly assigned to aerobic dance (N=16) and step dances (N=16). All groups were participated an hour aerobic or step dance exercise session 2 times in a week during 3 months. Wilcoxon Sign test was used to analyze pretest and posttest results of variables. As results, significant differences were found in the pre-and post-intervention scores for triglycerides (TC), red blood cell (RBC), and hematocrit (HCT) in Step dance group. Although there were decreases in triglycerides levels for both aerobic dance and step dance groups, only significant reduction was found in step dance group.Step dance exercises was better than aerobic dance in terms of increasing RBC and decreasing cholesterol, low density lipoproteins (LDL) cholesterol level. Aerobic dance exercises were better than step dance in terms of increasing high density lipoproteins (HDL). Moreover, when comparing the level of decreasing of Hemoglobin (HGB) significantly, aerobic dance group were better than step dance group. HCT increased significantly more in step dance group as compared with aerobic dance group.Step dance cause more increment than aerobic dance in terms of platetes (PLT) level. The data of this study indicates that step dance is more effective than aerobic dance in terms of decreasing LDL cholesterol, triglycerides and cholesterol for university students.4

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The Effect of 6-weeks Military Training on Blood Hematological Parameters in Untrained Recruits in a Military University

Abstract: Freshmen officer cadets in a military

Cited by 3 publications

References 22 publications

Effects of Six Weeks Combined Training Program on Hematological Parameters in Elite Basketball Players

Effects of Six Weeks Combined Training Program on Hematological Parameters in Elite Basketball Players

The Effects of Acute High-Intensity Interval Training on Hematological Parameters in Sedentary Subjects

Examining of the effects of aerobic dance and step dance exercises on some hematological parameters and blood lipids

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