The dynamics of governance, tourism and environmental degradation: the world evidence

Haseeb, Muhammad; Hassan, Sallahuddin; Azam, Muhammad; Suryanto, Tulus

doi:10.1504/ijgenvi.2018.095155

Cited by 22 publications

(21 citation statements)

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“…A panel of experts can be defined as a group of independent specialists with experience in the subject being evaluated. They are asked to issue an opinion or judgement about said subject which they are in agreement [36,70,71].…”

Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…The limitations of applying this method include the possibility that older or higher ranking experts may impose their opinions over others, and that the consistency of the results with other data in relation to the variable studied is not guaranteed [36]. Specifically, in this case, it has been difficult to put together the group of experts.…”

Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…applying governance in the management of tourist destinations. When designing the questionnaire, the authors took into account the complexity of the subject matter to be evaluated by the experts and its suitability in terms of [36] objectivity (the researcher did not influence the response given by the experts), clarity (the language used was easily assimilated by the experts), precision (avoiding ambiguity in order to obtain only the information required), appropriateness (avoiding questions that, owing to their content or language, might upset the experts), and limited duration (summarised questions were formulated, avoiding excessively long questions that might cause fatigue among the experts).…”

Section: Completion Of the Questionnairementioning

confidence: 99%

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Is There a Good Model for Implementing Governance in Tourist Destinations? The Opinion of Experts

Pulido-Fernández

Fernández

2019

Sustainability

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The scientific literature and reports by international bodies recognise the importance of governance in tourism. This is a process whereby different stakeholders interact in order to solve problems and find opportunities for the different sectors involved. For the purposes of this article, different approaches have been analysed with the aim of understanding the full governance process among stakeholders. In order to validate the main findings, a panel of experts was set up to establish the characteristics a model should have when implementing the principles of good governance as a key tool for managing tourist destinations. This model is aimed at guaranteeing the sustainable development of tourism and enhancing competitiveness. There is a great consensus about how governance must be applied, establishing an open and participatory model which must be transparent and effective, capable of attracting the participation, coordination and collaboration among stakeholders using a clear methodology divided into different stages: diagnosis, planning and strategy, execution and monitoring, and evaluation.

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Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Completion Of the Questionnairementioning

confidence: 99%

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Is There a Good Model for Implementing Governance in Tourist Destinations? The Opinion of Experts

Pulido-Fernández

Fernández

2019

Sustainability

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“…A number of past studies have emphasized that ED and tourism are absolutely correlated e.g. (Haseeb, Hassan, Azam, & Suryanto, 2018;Meo et al, 2018;Naradda Gamage, Hewa Kuruppuge, & Haq, 2017). Contribution of vacation industry is deemed to be a value addition to the beauty of the country whereas contamination is also one of the most major environmental glitches faced by the global economy.…”

Section: Literature Reviewmentioning

confidence: 99%

Nexus Between Tourism, Environmental Degradation, and Economic Growth: Evidence From Non-Linear ARDL and Causality Estimation

Amir

Siddique

Ali

et al. 2021

Preprint

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The purpose of this study is to assess the asymmetric associations of environmental degradation, and economic growth with Pakistan's tourism demand. To fulfil this purpose, “non-linear autoregressive distributed lag” (NARDL) modelling was performed on the time series data collected from Pakistan for 26 years. The unit root test, co-integration test, long-run estimation, and NARDL estimations were applied to the data to generate findings. The present study revealed the presence of significant asymmetric associations between environmental degradation and tourism demand and economic growth and tourism demand. It is found that the increase and decrease in economic growth cause the tourism demand of Pakistan to increase. Results further indicate that the increase in environmental degradation in Pakistan causes its tourism demand to reduce. The current study tends to be theoretically significant and practically beneficial for Pakistan's policymakers. It will help them realize the role of economic growth of the country and environmental degradation in shaping Pakistan's tourism demand and thus help them develop and implement better policies for the growth of the tourism sector.

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“…Some other environmental factors like Nitrous oxide emissions (thousand metric tons of CO 2 equivalent) and use of energy are also creating some issues for the global environment (Becken and Patterson, 2006). They have indicated the fact that various tourism activities require direct energy in both fossil and electricity, generated from petroleum and some other sources (Haseeb et al, 2018). Such consumption leads to the emission of greenhouse gases, and carbon dioxide as well (Becken and Simmons, 2002;Bilgen et al, 2008;Gössling, 2002;Kelly and Williams, 2007).…”

Section: Literature Reviewmentioning

confidence: 99%

Impact of Environmental Policy Factors on Tourism Industry: A Study From Indonesia Over Last Three Decades

Andriansyah¹,

Taufiqurokhman²,

Wekke³

2019

IJEEP

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The purpose of the present study analysis is to empirically examine the impact of various environmental factors on the Tourism industry in Indonesia.To achieve this objective, data is collected from World Development Indicators during the time of 1996-2016 under the title of environmental factors as defined by the experts of the world bank. A time of 22 years has been finalized for the predictors of tourism industry like forest area (FA), population growth, energy use, agriculture, forestry and fishing along with CO 2 emissions. Both descriptive and regression analysis techniques have been applied while adding the lagged predictors of both tourism industry and environmental factors. Eight regression models have been developed and results are generated through statistical tools like STATA-14. Findings of the study indicate that FA and population growth are the significant determinants of the tourism industry. Among the lagged predictors, international tourism (lagged), Nitrous oxide emissions, and lagged values of FA are significantly affecting international tourism receipt (ITR) in the region of Indonesia. For the 2 nd proxy; tourism expenditures, the key determinants under model 5-8 are, international tourism (lagged), Nitrous oxide emissions (lagged), CO 2 emission (lagged) and population growth. As per the practical implications, this study is very much useful for both the industry experts and policymakers at macro-level. Considering the set of factors as explained in the present study will provide new insight regarding sustainable development through environmental factors of the tourism industry. However, the key limitations are the lack of advance time series investigation, ignoring the impact of macroeconomic indicators and cross region analysis.

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The dynamics of governance, tourism and environmental degradation: the world evidence

Cited by 22 publications

References 0 publications

Is There a Good Model for Implementing Governance in Tourist Destinations? The Opinion of Experts

Is There a Good Model for Implementing Governance in Tourist Destinations? The Opinion of Experts

Nexus Between Tourism, Environmental Degradation, and Economic Growth: Evidence From Non-Linear ARDL and Causality Estimation

Impact of Environmental Policy Factors on Tourism Industry: A Study From Indonesia Over Last Three Decades

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