1977
DOI: 10.1177/25.7.19529
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The dispersal of cells from human gynecologic specimens: chemical agents.

Abstract: inorganic ions are suggested as mildly-acting dispersal solutions on the basis of evaluations by phase contrast microscopy, Papanicolaou staining and particle volume analysis. Cells are held together by junctional complexes (7, 14, 17, 22) and surface glycoproteins (18, 20, 26). The proteolytic enzymes, chelating agents, detergents and mechanical forces usually employed for cell dispersal act on these cell constituents only because they act on all cell constituents. This study explores the specific chemical fe… Show more

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Cited by 11 publications
(3 citation statements)
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“…At the moment, the actual mechanism of action of LIS is not fully understood; however, Escobar et al [5] described the biochemical effects of various agents on cytomembranes. According to his explanation, LIS demonstrates a dual mechanism which may involve: (1) a detergent-like activity and (2) active molecules (e.g., Li ÷, I-) which possess very large hydration spheres and are thus able to pull out glycoprotein molecules from surface membranes.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 98%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…At the moment, the actual mechanism of action of LIS is not fully understood; however, Escobar et al [5] described the biochemical effects of various agents on cytomembranes. According to his explanation, LIS demonstrates a dual mechanism which may involve: (1) a detergent-like activity and (2) active molecules (e.g., Li ÷, I-) which possess very large hydration spheres and are thus able to pull out glycoprotein molecules from surface membranes.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 98%
“…extracting glycoproteins from the surface of cells as described by Escobar et al [5] and Marchesi et al [16] was utilized to obtain crude soluble antigens from leukemic blast and line 10 ascites tumor cells. Briefly, a Ficoll-Hypaque gradient was employed to isolate the blast cells and the L10 ascites tumor.…”
Section: Extraction Of Soluble Antigens a Modification Of A Techniqumentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Escobar el al. [8] investigated nonenzymatic chemical solutions for dispersal of gynecologic cells and along with others [9] stressed the importance of disulfide bridges in junctional complexes. As demonstrated for other cell types, the corneal endothelial cells are probably held together by surface glycoproteins [19,20,28] and junctional complexes [6,10,18,21].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%