2011
DOI: 10.1063/1.3622333
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The dislocation density and twin-boundary frequency determined by X-ray peak profile analysis in cold rolled magnetron-sputter deposited nanotwinned copper

Abstract: The dislocation density and the average twin boundary frequency is determined quantitatively in as-deposited and cold-rolled nanotwinned Cu thin films by high-resolution X-ray line profile analysis. After cold-rolling the dislocation density increases considerably, whereas the twin boundary frequency decreases only slightly. The physical parameters of the substructure provided by the quantitative X-ray analysis are in agreement with earlier transmission electron microscopy observations. The flow stress of the … Show more

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Cited by 23 publications
(15 citation statements)
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“…The decrease of twin density after a certain amount of deformation strain has been reported earlier. [19][20][21][22][23] A number of factors can be considered as responsible for the decreases of twin density after a certain rolling strain, primary among them being the high dislocation density arrays, which form at very high strain and divide the twin lamellae into equiaxed nano-sized structures. This in turn has been converted to nanometer-sized sub-grains through dynamic recrystallization.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The decrease of twin density after a certain amount of deformation strain has been reported earlier. [19][20][21][22][23] A number of factors can be considered as responsible for the decreases of twin density after a certain rolling strain, primary among them being the high dislocation density arrays, which form at very high strain and divide the twin lamellae into equiaxed nano-sized structures. This in turn has been converted to nanometer-sized sub-grains through dynamic recrystallization.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…26) of nonbasal reflections (in contrast to Refs. 25,27,28) along the cylinder walls of intensity, parallel to the cylinder axis, in reciprocal space, as visualized in Fig. 1(c).…”
Section: B Xrd Evaluationmentioning
confidence: 97%
“…The smallest determined planar-fault density of 6% is already large compared to typical twin densities of nanotwinned materials reported in the literature, e.g., 2-5% for nanotwinned Cu. 25 For higher W contents, abnormally high planar-fault densities of more than 50% were observed, suggesting that on average every second atomic layer can be regarded as a planar fault. Note that for such high planar-fault densities the denotation 'nanotwin' or 'planar fault' is arguable, since the majority of the layers are h layers and an h layer then cannot be considered as a 'fault' anymore.…”
Section: B Degree Of Hexagonalitymentioning
confidence: 97%
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“…The technology has high production efficiency and low cost and requires no cutting or chip production. In the automotive industry, aerospace industry, major strategic equipment industry, and other fields that utilize a spline, gear and screw processing has been widely used [4,5]. In the cold roll-beating forming process, the spline surface performance directly affects the use performance of the spline.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%