“…The first column outlines the key characteristics of teachers' professional craft knowledge, including (Ball, 2008;Barth, 2001;Brown & McIntyre, 1993;Cooper & McIntyre, 1996;Eraut, 1994Eraut, , 2006Grimmett & Mackinnon,1992;Hagger & McIntyre, 2006;Hiebert et al, 2002;Leinhardt, 1990;McIntyre, 2009;Shulman, 1987) Respects teachers' inclusive pedagogical skills, knowledge and experiences but does not 'idealise' them 2. Acknowledges the complex nature of classroom teaching and learning (Ball & Lampert, 1999;Ball & Forzani, 2007;Barth, 2001;Brown & McIntyre, 1993;Cooper & McIntyre, 1996;Elbaz, 1991;Grimmett & Mackinnon, 1992;Hagger & McIntyre, 2006;Hiebert et al, 2002;McIntyre, 2005;McIntyre, 2009;Ruthven, 2002Ruthven, , 2005 Acknowledges the complex nature of classroom teaching that sets out to support the learning of all students 3. Recognises that professional dilemmas and challenges are part of teachers' everyday practice (Ball & Lampert, 1999;Brown & McIntyre, 1993;Cooper & McIntyre, 1996;Grimmett & Mackinnon, 1992;Hagger & McIntyre, 2006;McIntyre, 2005McIntyre, , 2009 Recognises that difficulties in students' learning present professional dilemmas and challenges which are part of teachers' everyday practice.…”