2013
DOI: 10.2478/s11535-013-0189-y
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The diet of the spiny-cheek crayfish Orconectes limosus in the Czech Republic

Abstract: The composition of the diet of the invasive spiny-cheek crayfish Orconectes limosus was studied using qualitative and quantitative analyses of stomach contents. A total of 368 specimens collected in 2003–2005 and 2008 in Czech localities were examined, predominantly from the Labe (Elbe) and Vltava River basins. Food components were compared for three size classes of crayfish and both sexes. The following conclusions were reached: (1) the spiny-cheek crayfish is an omnivorous species consuming plants, animals a… Show more

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Cited by 11 publications
(11 citation statements)
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“…The study lakes thus lacked native crayfish, but two non-native species, the red-swamp crayfish (Procambarus clarkia, Girard) and spiny-cheek crayfish (Orconectes limosus, Rafinesque), were present. Originating from North America, both species were successfully introduced in Europe since the late 19th century (Hobbs et al 1989) and detritus is an important food source for both (Gutierrez-Yurrita et al 1998;Vojkovska et al 2014).…”
Section: Study Sitesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The study lakes thus lacked native crayfish, but two non-native species, the red-swamp crayfish (Procambarus clarkia, Girard) and spiny-cheek crayfish (Orconectes limosus, Rafinesque), were present. Originating from North America, both species were successfully introduced in Europe since the late 19th century (Hobbs et al 1989) and detritus is an important food source for both (Gutierrez-Yurrita et al 1998;Vojkovska et al 2014).…”
Section: Study Sitesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Based on the only report describing the mandibles of troglobitic crayfish (Bouchard, ), the molar field is considerably reduced and undivided in the American species T. maclanei , which feeds mainly on detritus (Bouchard, ; Franz & Lee, ). Detritus is, however, one of the major food sources of epilimnic crayfish taxa (Bouchard, ; Vojkovská et al, ). The molar surface of T. maclanei is unique, consisting of 2–3 low caudal cusps and a small isolated tubercle distantly placed on a smooth cephalic region (Bouchard, : Figure 3k).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…While the cardiac stomach is involved in fine physiological pulverizing of its contents via the use of digestive enzymes (Caine, ; Vogt, ), the mandibles are involved in the primary mechanical breakdown of food to smaller particles (Holdich & Reeve, ). These particles might be quite large, measuring up to 5 mm in length (Vojkovská, Horká, & Ďuriš, ). The mandibles are the most anterior of the six pairs of crayfish mouth appendages and lie immediately on either side of the oral opening, posterior to the epistome (Figure 1a).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Both species strongly impact ecosystem functioning and native organisms through consumption (e.g. macroinvertebrates, fish, macrophytes; Correia & Anastácio, 2008; Vojkovská et al., 2014), disease transmission (Changeux, 2003), and ecological engineering, with P. clarkii displaying larger burrowing activity than F. limosus (Kouba et al., 2016). Veselý et al.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%