Abstract:Objectives: This study aims to develop and validate a basic psychological needs satisfaction and frustration scale for school-aged children. Methods: A total of 49 preliminary questions were extracted using the Delphi method. These questions were first composed through pilot studies and a group interview with children. The present study was conducted among students in 4th to 6th grade in elementary school. The data of a total of 455 participants were analyzed through exploratory factor analysis, confirmatory f… Show more
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