“…Many numerical schemes are recently proposed to deal with the inverse problems, such as the method of fundamental solutions, [1][2][3][4][5] the boundary element method (BEM), [6,7] the radial basis function collocation method, [8,9] the boundary particle method [10,11], the modified collocation Trefftz method (MCTM), [12][13][14] boundary integral equation, [15,16] etc. Most numerical schemes for inverse problems will result in illposed, inaccurate and unstable results.…”