2003
DOI: 10.1038/ni0503-404
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The death effector domain protein family: regulators of cellular homeostasis

Abstract: The death effector domain (DED) occurs in proteins that regulate programmed cell death. Both pro- and anti-apoptotic proteins containing DEDs have been identified. For Fas and possibly other death receptors, homotypic DED interactions connect the Fas-associated death domain (FADD) protein to caspase-8 and caspase-10 to mediate formation of the death-inducing signal complex. This complex can be inhibited by other DED-containing proteins. Accumulating evidence now suggests that DED-containing proteins have addit… Show more

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Cited by 201 publications
(159 citation statements)
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“…The DISC appears to contain a specific stoichiometric ratio of proteins (3 : 3 : 3), which are organized by the trimeric structure of the preassembled Fas receptor (Siegel et al, 2000). In fact, mutant (defective) Fas cannot recruit three FADD molecules and consequently do not form a DISC (review in Tibbetts et al, 2003). In rat brain tissue, only the monomeric form of procaspase-8 was immunodetected as described in other cell systems (see Donepudi et al, 2003).…”
Section: Regulation Of Fadd By Opiate Drugsmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…The DISC appears to contain a specific stoichiometric ratio of proteins (3 : 3 : 3), which are organized by the trimeric structure of the preassembled Fas receptor (Siegel et al, 2000). In fact, mutant (defective) Fas cannot recruit three FADD molecules and consequently do not form a DISC (review in Tibbetts et al, 2003). In rat brain tissue, only the monomeric form of procaspase-8 was immunodetected as described in other cell systems (see Donepudi et al, 2003).…”
Section: Regulation Of Fadd By Opiate Drugsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Besides the role of Fas/FADD in apoptosis, there are now solid evidences that also demonstrate the relevance of this system in the regulation of cell growth and differentiation (Budd, 2002;Tibbetts et al, 2003) and in regenerative responses in neurons Lambert et al, 2003). These nonapoptotic roles for Fas/FADD are still poorly understood and may involve the activation of the ERK1/2 MAPK pathway, which is important for antiapoptotic signals (Holmström et al, 1999(Holmström et al, , 2000Wada and Penninger, 2004) and for the regulation of synaptic plasticity, learning, and memory (Kyosseva, 2004).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Importantly, both effects are achieved through suppression of mitotic Cdk1, although further studies are required to fully understand the mechanism of how DEDD suppresses mitotic Cdk1 activity. Nonetheless, such new insights may further implicate the mitotic phase during the cell cycle as a crucial period involved in balancing mammalian cell size.Although the DED-containing molecules were initially supposed to be involved in apoptosis regulation, evidence has accumulated that they have diverse functions (35,36). For instance, Arechiga et al (37) reported that FADD and caspase-8, also DED-containing family members, play essential roles in maintaining S6K1 activity during G 1 /S phases by modulating Cdk2 in T cells.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…29 Mn 2 þ -mediated caspase-8 activation was independent of the classical FADD pathway in our model since overexpression of a dominant-negative form of FADD lacking the DED domain that abolished the TRAIL response 24 (Figure 5) did not prevent caspase-8 activation and apoptosis triggered by Mn 2 þ . Similar FADD-independent caspase-8 activation has already been described in other models using other apoptotic stimuli.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 70%