The deactivation mechanism of toluene on MnOx-CeO2 SCR catalyst

Ye, Lyumeng; Lü, Peng; Chen, Xiongbo; Fang, Ping; Peng, Yue; Li, Junhua; Huang, Haibao

doi:10.1016/j.apcatb.2020.119257

Cited by 96 publications

(34 citation statements)

References 47 publications

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“…The possible reason could be attributed to that methanol could consume active oxygen species of ceria prior to NO, and the deposition of carbonaceous species derived from methanol incomplete oxidation at low temperatures would also reduce the available sites for NO adsorption. A similar finding of the containment effect of toluene on NO adsorption capacity was reported . It was further speculated that the product of NO oxidation, namely NO 2 , could participate in methanol oxidation. , As such, methanol oxidation was enhanced while NO adsorption was weakened.…”

Section: Resultssupporting

confidence: 74%

“…Nitrogen oxides (NO x ) and volatile organic compounds (VOCs) in the atmospheric environment are both regarded as crucial precursors of photochemical oxidants; hence, their emissions control is of great significance in the long term reduction of secondary pollutants (O 3 and PM 2.5 ). , These various pollutants may be emitted from the same industrial source, such as fossil fuels, sintering industry, coal coking industry, pharmaceutical industry, solid waste combustion, etc. − Currently, NO x and VOCs are generally treated separately; however, if they can be simultaneously treated in one control device, the disposal procedures will be simplified, with improved energy and space efficiency …”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Several studies have been performed on traditional V 2 O 5 /TiO 2 based catalysts to synergistically remove chlorinated VOCs and NO x but the operation window for these two contaminants is discrepant due to the poor redox capacity of vanadium oxides. − Owing to their excellent redox properties and high oxygen storage capacity, ceria-based SCR catalysts have attracted significant attention owing to their high deNO x efficiencies at low-medium temperatures. , Compared to V 2 O 5 /TiO 2 based catalysts, it was found that ceria-based catalysts achieved good activity in the simultaneous abatement of NO x and propene/CO . MnO 2 –CeO 2 catalysts have also been reported to successfully remove NO x , along with chlorobenzene or toluene at low-medium temperatures but the concentration of VOCs has been particularly limited. , To date, the simultaneous removal of NO x and VOCs at low-medium temperatures mainly focused on air pollutants from combustion sources. Regarding other stationary sources, diverse VOC types are present in exhaust gases, with great variations in concentration.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Reaction Behaviors of NO_x and Methanol Simultaneous Abatement over a Ceria-Based NH₃–SCR Catalyst at Low-Medium Temperatures

et al. 2021

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The NH 3 −SCR process could provide cobenefits for VOCs abatement from industrial sources. Ceria-based catalysts have received considerable attention for NO x removal at low-medium temperatures. In this study, the reaction behaviors of the simultaneous control of NO x and methanol over the Sb 0.5 CeZr 2 O x catalyst were investigated. It was found that the presence of methanol reduced NO x conversion at low temperatures, while the methanol mineralization rate was promoted in the SCR reaction environment. This effect weakened as the temperature increased, and both NO x and methanol could be effectively removed (with efficiencies more than 90%) within 250−350 °C at a CH 3 OH/NO ratio of no more than 1:1. NO adsorption and oxidation were greatly suppressed by methanol, thereby inhibiting the SCR reaction via the Langmuir−Hinshelwood (L-H) mechanism. Meanwhile, the formation of formamide via NH 3 and intermediates of methanol oxidation was also responsible for the deactivation effect on the SCR reaction at low temperatures. The presence of NO was found to be the main reason for enhanced methanol deep oxidation as NO can promote the rehealing process of active oxygen species.

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Section: Resultssupporting

confidence: 74%

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Reaction Behaviors of NO_x and Methanol Simultaneous Abatement over a Ceria-Based NH₃–SCR Catalyst at Low-Medium Temperatures

et al. 2021

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“…Manganese oxide has attracted great attention as a potential substitute for V 2 O 5 -based catalysts due to its good low-temperature activity owing to the multivalent oxidation state of manganese as well as its low cost and non-toxic nature. [4] Ceria oxide is generally used as a promotor for manganese oxide because of its high oxygen storage capacity and excellent redox property. [5] Extensive efforts have been made on the modification/doping of MnÀ Ce oxides and/or their supports to improve the NH 3 À SCR performance by adjusting the surface acidity, reducibility and oxygen migration ability.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…SampleAtomic ratio (%) Mn4 + Mn 3 + Mn 2 + Ce 4 + Ce 3 + O α O β 10 %MnO x À CeO strong acidity of 10 %MnO x À CeO 2 /P-CA is not only due to the P doping of carbon support, but also owing to the highly dispersed MnO x À CeO 2 components and thus the strong interaction of Mn and Ce. The NH 3 adsorption amount of CA, P-CA, 10 %MnO x À CeO 2 /CA and 10 %MnO x À CeO 2 /P-CA is 2.32, 4.37, 6.54 and 8.41 mmol/g, respectively, as shown in Figure…”

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confidence: 99%

Promotion of Phosphorus on Carbon Supports for MnO_x−CeO₂ Catalysts in Low‐Temperature NH₃−SCR with Enhanced SO₂ Resistance

Yang

Jin

et al. 2021

ChemistrySelect

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MnOx−CeO2/P‐CA catalysts were prepared via incipient wetness impregnation of Mn(NO3)2 ⋅ 4H2O and Ce(NO3)3 ⋅ 6H2O over phosphorus‐doped carbon aerogels (P‐CA) for selective catalytic reduction of NO by NH3 (NH3−SCR). The results show that P doping on carbon support significantly promotes the NH3−SCR performance of MnOx−CeO2/P‐CA catalysts. P modification can improve the hydrophilicity of carbon support and facilitate the dispersion of MnOx−CeO2 components on carbon surface, which enhances the electronic interactions between MnOx and CeO2. The optimal catalyst 10 %MnOx−CeO2/P‐CA shows higher surface acidity, more Mn4+ and Ce3+, and a larger amount of surface chemisorbed oxygen (Oα) than that of 10 %MnOx−CeO2/CA catalyst. As a result, even though in the company of SO2, more NO can be adsorbed and oxidized over the 10 %MnOx−CeO2/P‐CA catalyst to generate more NO complexes, alleviating the suppression of SO2 on the SCR reaction via Langmuir‐Hinshelwood (L−H) mechanism, and thus the SO2 resistance is enhanced.

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Catalytic absorption pathway with kinetically favorable dissolution of nitric oxide in aqueous absorbents

Lian,

Li,

Zhang

et al. 2023

AIChE Journal

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Nitrogen capture is a crucial strategy for coping with the environmental crisis arising from continually industrial NO emissions, while it suffers from the generally inefficient aquatic absorbent. This work developed a novel absorbent with favorable gas affinity via using sterically hindered imidazole to regulate the gas–liquid interface of typical K2S2O8 solution, initially achieving an efficiently catalytic absorption of poorly soluble NO. The best catalytic absorption efficiencies increased from 17.83% to 91.90% as compared to traditional one. Moreover, an established absorption kinetic model indicated that both capacity and rate of NO dissolution were increased. The imidazole molecules spontaneously migrated to gas–liquid interface of solution and imparted an additional dissolution impetus to NO. This catalytic absorption method overcoming the conventional NO dissolution limitation in water not only improves commercial NO capture, but also provides a new design of aquatic absorbent for heterogeneous reactions requiring transporting poorly soluble gases in aqueous solvents.

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The deactivation mechanism of toluene on MnOx-CeO2 SCR catalyst

Cited by 96 publications

References 47 publications

Reaction Behaviors of NO_x and Methanol Simultaneous Abatement over a Ceria-Based NH₃–SCR Catalyst at Low-Medium Temperatures

Reaction Behaviors of NO_x and Methanol Simultaneous Abatement over a Ceria-Based NH₃–SCR Catalyst at Low-Medium Temperatures

Promotion of Phosphorus on Carbon Supports for MnO_x−CeO₂ Catalysts in Low‐Temperature NH₃−SCR with Enhanced SO₂ Resistance

Catalytic absorption pathway with kinetically favorable dissolution of nitric oxide in aqueous absorbents

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The deactivation mechanism of toluene on MnOx-CeO2 SCR catalyst

Cited by 96 publications

References 47 publications

Reaction Behaviors of NOx and Methanol Simultaneous Abatement over a Ceria-Based NH3–SCR Catalyst at Low-Medium Temperatures

Reaction Behaviors of NOx and Methanol Simultaneous Abatement over a Ceria-Based NH3–SCR Catalyst at Low-Medium Temperatures

Promotion of Phosphorus on Carbon Supports for MnOx−CeO2 Catalysts in Low‐Temperature NH3−SCR with Enhanced SO2 Resistance

Catalytic absorption pathway with kinetically favorable dissolution of nitric oxide in aqueous absorbents

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Reaction Behaviors of NO_x and Methanol Simultaneous Abatement over a Ceria-Based NH₃–SCR Catalyst at Low-Medium Temperatures

Reaction Behaviors of NO_x and Methanol Simultaneous Abatement over a Ceria-Based NH₃–SCR Catalyst at Low-Medium Temperatures

Promotion of Phosphorus on Carbon Supports for MnO_x−CeO₂ Catalysts in Low‐Temperature NH₃−SCR with Enhanced SO₂ Resistance