2020
DOI: 10.3389/fphar.2020.00637
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The Curcumin Derivative, H10, Suppresses Hormone-Dependent Prostate Cancer by Inhibiting 17β-Hydroxysteroid Dehydrogenase Type 3

Abstract: The 17b-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase type 3 (17b-HSD3) enzyme is a potential therapeutic target for hormone-dependent prostate cancer, as it is the key enzyme in the last step of testosterone (T) biosynthesis. A curcumin analog, H10, was optimized for inhibiting T production in LC540 cells that stably overexpressed 17b-HSD3 enzyme (LC540 [17b-HSD3]) (P < 0.01), without affecting progesterone (P) synthesis. H10 downregulated the production of T in the microsomal fraction of rat testes containing the 17b-HSD3 en… Show more

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Cited by 8 publications
(3 citation statements)
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“…The docking of the synthesized compounds were successfully correlated with the three dimensional crystallographic structures of the compound, specifically 1d, as observed against AChE and BuChE, given the in vitro results of 1d structure similarities with the calculated binding affinities of (−12.089 kcal/mol) and (−10.962 kcal/mol), respectively [25]. The compound 1d with chloride substituent on a phenyl ring showed higher enzyme inhibitory potential when compared to other analogs, which was parallel with the previous finding [26].…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 84%
“…The docking of the synthesized compounds were successfully correlated with the three dimensional crystallographic structures of the compound, specifically 1d, as observed against AChE and BuChE, given the in vitro results of 1d structure similarities with the calculated binding affinities of (−12.089 kcal/mol) and (−10.962 kcal/mol), respectively [25]. The compound 1d with chloride substituent on a phenyl ring showed higher enzyme inhibitory potential when compared to other analogs, which was parallel with the previous finding [26].…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 84%
“…In addition, H10 was found to have weaker inhibitory activity towards liver CYP3A4, even after long-term administration [64]. H10 was also reported to inhibit the Adione-stimulated growth of prostate cancer cell xenografts established in nude mice [65].…”
Section: Pharmacokinetics Of Different Curcumin Dosage Preparationsmentioning
confidence: 97%
“…Even though findings are inconsistent, a relationship between sex hormones such as estrogen and testosterone and depression has been identified [ 180 , 181 ]. Curcumin can influence multiple pathways associated with estrogen receptor expression and signalling [ 182 , 183 ], and, in an animal study, ameliorated fluoxetine-induced reductions in testosterone [ 184 ] and influenced the activity of 17β-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase, an enzyme involved in the biosynthesis of testosterone [ 185 ].…”
Section: Curcumin’s Potential Antidepressant Mechanisms Of Actionmentioning
confidence: 99%