2006
DOI: 10.1021/bi060717k
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The Crystal Structure of the BAR Domain from Human Bin1/Amphiphysin II and Its Implications for Molecular Recognition

Abstract: BaR domains are found in proteins that bind and remodel membranes and participate in cytoskeletal and nuclear processes. Here, we report the crystal structure of the BAR domain from the human Bin1 protein at 2.0 Å resolution. Both the quaternary and tertiary architectures of the homodimeric Bin1 BAR domain are built upon "knobs-into-holes" packing of side chains, like those found in conventional left-handed coiled-coils, and this packing governs the curvature of a putative membrane-engaging concave face. Our c… Show more

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Cited by 70 publications
(75 citation statements)
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“…CNT-1 harbors an N-terminal BAR domain. Proteins with BAR domains, such as amphiphysin, endophilins, and sorting nexins, have been reported to sense membrane curvature and to induce positive curvature, features that are important in membrane budding and tubulation (33). Recruited to the membrane by RAB-10, CNT-1 might be localized further to high-curvature regions of budding vesicles or tubules through its BAR domain or might help remodel functional subdomains or buds on endosomes, facilitating sequestration of recycling cargo.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…CNT-1 harbors an N-terminal BAR domain. Proteins with BAR domains, such as amphiphysin, endophilins, and sorting nexins, have been reported to sense membrane curvature and to induce positive curvature, features that are important in membrane budding and tubulation (33). Recruited to the membrane by RAB-10, CNT-1 might be localized further to high-curvature regions of budding vesicles or tubules through its BAR domain or might help remodel functional subdomains or buds on endosomes, facilitating sequestration of recycling cargo.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Thus the domain structure of these proteins (Toca-1, IRSp53, CIP4, and FBP17) could allow the coupling of the membrane curvature with actin dynamics under the control of Cdc42. Interestingly, structural and functional studies of the IRSp53 I-BAR domain suggest it would induce membrane curvature opposite that of proteins such as amphiphysin leading to membrane protrusion rather than membrane invagination (16,42) and hence the designation I (Inverse)-BAR domain. Here, we show that the IRSp53 I-BAR domain induces dynamic membrane protrusions that lack actin in live mammalian cells (see Fig.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…As a member of the BAR-domain containing protein superfamily, BIN1 contains a signature N-terminal BAR-domain (N-BAR) encoded by exons 1-9. The crystal structure of the N-BAR domain revealed a dimeric interaction between helixes from each monomer to form a 6-helix bundle in BIN1 dimers (Casal et al, 2006). The structure of this dimer is similar to an elongated banana shape (Peter et al, 2004;Fu and Hong, 2015).…”
Section: Bin1 and Its Different Isoformsmentioning
confidence: 94%