2017
DOI: 10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2016.10.120
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The coupling effect of ventilation and groundwater flow on the thermal performance of tunnel lining GHEs

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Cited by 42 publications
(24 citation statements)
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“…Again, the structure internal boundary condition is very important. Zhang et al (2014) have observed the importance of the air inside the tunnel as a heat source, with subsequent analysis linking tunnel air speed and heat transfer rates (Zhang et al 2016a(Zhang et al , 2017. This is reflected in the study of Nicholson et al 2014awhere the trains running within the tunnel were positively taken as a source of heat.…”
Section: Numerical Simulationsmentioning
confidence: 98%
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“…Again, the structure internal boundary condition is very important. Zhang et al (2014) have observed the importance of the air inside the tunnel as a heat source, with subsequent analysis linking tunnel air speed and heat transfer rates (Zhang et al 2016a(Zhang et al , 2017. This is reflected in the study of Nicholson et al 2014awhere the trains running within the tunnel were positively taken as a source of heat.…”
Section: Numerical Simulationsmentioning
confidence: 98%
“…Lee at al. (2016) andZhang et al (2013Zhang et al ( , 2016aZhang et al ( , 2017 performed field scale and laboratory scale thermalCommented [1]: Reproduced with permission Licence Number 4585510080214.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Their results presented that the performance of heat exchanger anchors in the tunnel was preferable. Zhang et al [10,[25][26][27][28] conducted the field experiments, laboratory model tests, and numerical simulations to investigate the influences of various parameters (e.g., inlet water temperature, flow rate, pipe spacing, operation time, ventilation, and groundwater seepage) on the thermal responses of the energy tunnel GHEs. Bidarmaghz and Narsilio [29] developed a 3D numerical model to study the influences of groundwater flow and airflow inside the tunnel on the heat exchange mechanism of the energy tunnel system and found that the groundwater seepage and tunnel airflow affected the ground temperature field and thermal behaviors of the energy tunnel GHEs.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Previous research on the temperature field in tunnel engineering mostly focused on the cold-region tunnel. Zhang et al [11] concluded that the flow of groundwater had a significant impact on the distribution of temperature of the surrounding rock by an experimental model test. He et al [12] tested the air temperature, wind force conditions and atmospheric pressure on the spot and proposed a new prediction model of freezing-thawing conditions concerning the combined convection-conduction in the rock surrounding tunnels in cold regions.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%