The cooling effect of plain afforestation in the Beijing Project and its remote sensing-based valuation

Abstract

基金项目：林业公益性行业科研专项经费项目(２０１４０４３０１) ；北京市自然科学基金资助项目(８１５２０３１) 收稿日期：２０１５• ０８• ２２； 网络出版日期：２０１６• ０６• １４ * 通讯作者 Ｃｏｒｒｅｓｐｏｎｄｉｎｇ ａｕｔｈｏｒ．Ｅ•ｍａｉｌ： ｊｉａｂａｏｑｕａｎ２００６＠ １６３．ｃｏｍ ＤＯＩ： １０．５８４６ ／ ｓｔｘｂ２０１５０８２２１７５５ 贾宝全，仇宽彪．北京市平原百万亩大造林工程降温效应及其价值的遥感分析．生态学报，２０１７，３７(３) ：７２６• ７３５． Ｊｉａ Ｂ Ｑ， Ｑｉｕ Ｋ Ｂ．Ｔｈｅ ｃｏｏｌｉｎｇ ｅｆｆｅｃｔ ｏｆ ｐｌａｉｎ ａｆｆｏｒｅｓｔａｔｉｏｎ ｉｎ ｔｈｅ Ｂｅｉｊｉｎｇ Ｐｒｏｊｅｃｔ ａｎｄ ｉｔｓ ｒｅｍｏｔｅ ｓｅｎｓｉｎｇ•ｂａｓｅｄ ｖａｌｕａｔｉｏｎ．Ａｃｔａ Ｅｃｏｌｏｇｉｃａ Ｓｉｎｉｃａ，２０１７，３７(３) ： ７２６• ７３５． ＪＩＡ Ｂａｏｑｕａｎ １，２，３， * ， ＱＩＵ Ｋｕａｎｂｉａｏ １，４ １ Ｒｅｓｅａｒｃｈ Ｉｎｓｔｉｔｕｔｅ ｏｆ Ｆｏｒｅｓｔｒｙ， Ｃｈｉｎｅｓｅ Ａｃａｄｅｍｙ ｏｆ Ｆｏｒｅｓｔｒｙ， Ｂｅｉｊｉｎｇ １０００９１， Ｃｈｉｎａ ２ Ｋｅｙ Ｌａｂｏｒａｔｏｒｙ ｏｆ Ｔｒｅｅ Ｂｒｅｅｄｉｎｇ ａｎｄ Ｃｕｌｔｉｖａｔｉｏｎ， Ｓｔａｔｅ Ｆｏｒｅｓｔｒｙ Ａｄｍｉｎｉｓｔｒａｔｉｏｎ， Ｂｅｉｊｉｎｇ １０００９１， Ｃｈｉｎａ ３ Ｒｅｓｅａｒｃｈ Ｃｅｎｔｒｅ ｏｆ Ｕｒｂａｎ Ｆｏｒｅｓｔｒｙ， Ｓｔａｔｅ Ｆｏｒｅｓｔｒｙ Ａｄｍｉｎｉｓｔｒａｔｉｏｎ， Ｂｅｉｊｉｎｇ １０００９１， Ｃｈｉｎａ ４ Ｋｅｙ Ｌａｂｏｒａｔｏｒｙ ｏｆ Ｓｏｉｌ ａｎｄ Ｗａｔｅｒ Ｃｏｎｓｅｒｖａｔｉｏｎ ａｎｄ Ｄｅｓｅｒｔｉｆｉｃａｔｉｏｎ Ｃｏｍｂａｔｉｎｇ， Ｍｉｎｉｓｔｒｙ ｏｆ Ｅｄｕｃａｔｉｏｎ， Ｃｏｌｌｅｇｅ ｏｆ Ｓｏｉｌ ａｎｄ Ｗａｔｅｒ Ｃｏｎｓｅｒｖａｔｉｏｎ， Ｂｅｉｊｉｎｇ Ｆｏｒｅｓｔｒｙ Ｕｎｉｖｅｒｓｉｔｙ， Ｂｅｉｊｉｎｇ １０００８３， Ｃｈｉｎａ Ａｂｓｔｒａｃｔ： Ｗｉｔｈ ｔｈｅ ｒａｐｉｄ ｄｅｖｅｌｏｐｍｅｎｔ ｏｆ ｕｒｂａｎｉｚａｔｉｏｎ， ｔｈｅ ｕｒｂａｎ ｈｅａｔ ｉｓｌａｎｄ ｅｆｆｅｃｔ ｈａｓ ｅｘｅｒｔｅｄ ａ ｇｒｅａｔ ｉｎｆｌｕｅｎｃｅ ｏｎ ｔｈｅ

Statistical Review of Quality Parameters of Blue-Green Infrastructure Elements Important in Mitigating the Effect of the Urban Heat Island in the Temperate Climate (C) Zone

“…BGI is a key element in cities, providing a range of ecosystem services such as reducing air pollution and improving the health conditions of urban residents [20,74]. Besides, BGI primarily mitigates the effects of heat islands by affecting the thermal environment of the city, which is confirmed by extensive literature [22,72,73,[75][76][77][78][79][80][81] It is well known that plants provide a cooling effect and can, therefore, be used in strategic urban and architectural projects [22,[82][83][84]. The introduction of urban systems and green areas is perceived as the most cost-effective UHI mitigation strategy, while also taking into account ecological safety [85], which is why BGI is widely used worldwide [86,87].…”

Applying GIS in Blue-Green Infrastructure Design in Urban Areas for Better Life Quality and Climate Resilience

“…The integration of blue-green infrastructure in urban areas is proposed as a strategy to lessen the impact of escalating temperatures from climate change on health outcomes [11,[21][22][23][24][25][26][27]. Highlighting the wealth of research confirmed the positive effects of BGI; the focus has been directed toward elements seamlessly connecting water and natural features, specifically bioswales, infiltration ditches, and green bus stops [28][29][30].…”

Correlation Analysis between Urban Green Space and Land Surface Temperature from the Perspective of Spatial Heterogeneity: A Case Study within the Sixth Ring Road of Beijing

“…Urban green space (UGS) can change the air flow and heat exchange through the transpiration of vegetation leaves and solar radiation blockage; they form urban "cold island" centers, thereby improving the urban thermal environment [2,3]. Therefore, as living urban infrastructures, UGS is among the most effective, lasting, and economical strategies for mitigating the effects of urban heat islands (UHIs) [4,5].…”