The convergence between defence and care in mammals
Joana Vieira,
Andreas Olsson
Abstract:The motivations to protect oneself and others have often been seen as conflicting. Here, we discuss recent evidence that self-defensive mechanisms may in fact be recruited to enable helping of others. In some instances, the defensive response to a threat may even be more decisive in promoting helping than the response to a conspecific’s distress (as predicted by empathy-altruism models). In light of this evidence, we propose that neural mechanisms implicated in self-defence may have been repurposed through evo… Show more
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