2014
DOI: 10.2478/aep-2014-0039
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The Content of Heavy Metals in the Soil and Litterfall an a Beech-Pine-Spruce Stand in Northern Poland

Abstract: Abstract:The concentrations of Cu, Mn, Ni and Zn in the soil and litterfall, as well as infl ux of the elements to the soils with litterfall were studied in a mixed beech-pine-spruce stand in northern Poland during the years [2007][2008][2009]. Annual infl ux of litterfall to the soil amounted from 3.234 to 4.871 t/ha. Beech, pine and spruce litterfall contributed in total litterfall in 50.8−70.1%, 11.4−11.9% and 1.6−24.0% respectively. The following average annual concentrations of heavy metals in total litte… Show more

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Cited by 8 publications
(4 citation statements)
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“…The beech stand again had significantly higher concentrations than the other species. Even higher concentrations (2,929-4,711 mg kg -1 ) than those in our work of Mn were found in beech litterfall in a mixed forest grown on acid soils in northern Poland by Jonczak and Parzych (2014). High Mn concentrations in litterfall tissue entail high amounts of Mn in litterfall.…”
Section: Plant Tissuescontrasting
confidence: 67%
“…The beech stand again had significantly higher concentrations than the other species. Even higher concentrations (2,929-4,711 mg kg -1 ) than those in our work of Mn were found in beech litterfall in a mixed forest grown on acid soils in northern Poland by Jonczak and Parzych (2014). High Mn concentrations in litterfall tissue entail high amounts of Mn in litterfall.…”
Section: Plant Tissuescontrasting
confidence: 67%
“…Heavy metals enter waters and soils with waste waters of industrial activity and transfer to plants. Heavy metal transfer from soil to plant depends on transfer factors (TF) and geometric mean (Ciesielczuk et al 2014, Jonczak, et al 2014, Uchida et al 2007). After the entrance of heavy metals from water and soil to vegetables, these metals will enter people's diet (Zahir et al 2009).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, although being reported as important micronutrients for plant growth and development regulations, these elements might be also very toxic in high concentrations [16]. Likewise, excessive amounts of HMs in litterfall can reduce the rate of litter decomposition, thus disturbing biological processes in the soil [17]. For these reasons, one of the principal activities within ICP Forests programme is sampling and analysis of litterfall, due to the importance of litter biomass and its chemical content in cycling processes of elements and organic matter along the forest canopy to the soil and vice versa [13].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%