2004
DOI: 10.1017/s0013091503000038
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The Contact Number of a Euclidean Submanifold

Abstract: We introduce an invariant, called the contact number, associated with each Euclidean submanifold. We show that this invariant is, surprisingly, closely related to the notions of isotropic submanifolds and holomorphic curves. We are able to establish a simple criterion for a submanifold to have any given contact number. Moreover, we completely classify codimension-2 submanifolds with contact number 3. We also study surfaces in E 6 with contact number 4. As an immediate consequence, we obtain the first explicit … Show more

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Cited by 12 publications
(23 citation statements)
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“…Remark 5.5 The last result is not true for n = 2. In fact, every non-planar holomorphic curve with respect to some orthogonal complex structure on R 4 is a minimal isotropic and non-constant isotropic surface (see [12]). , q), t) for any p, q ∈ N n and t ∈ R + 0 .…”
Section: (B) If N ≥ 3 φ Is Pseudo-umbilical If and Only If N N S Is mentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Remark 5.5 The last result is not true for n = 2. In fact, every non-planar holomorphic curve with respect to some orthogonal complex structure on R 4 is a minimal isotropic and non-constant isotropic surface (see [12]). , q), t) for any p, q ∈ N n and t ∈ R + 0 .…”
Section: (B) If N ≥ 3 φ Is Pseudo-umbilical If and Only If N N S Is mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…defines a constant isotropic immersion for some suitable constant c k [12]. It is known [6] that ϕ k (N n ) is minimal in a certain Euclidean sphere of R m .…”
Section: Corollary 53 Let φ : N N S → M M ν (C) Be An Isotropic and mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…As for constant isotropic submanifolds in the Euclidean space [4], by using (3) in Lemma 3.5 we have the following characterization of the constant pseudo-isotropic immersions in the pseudo-Euclidean space. …”
Section: Remark 34mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Moreover, formulas (8) and (9) in Lemma 3.3 can be also obtained. As for constant isotropic submanifolds in the Euclidean space [5], we have the following characterization of the constant pseudo-isotropic submanifolds in the semi-Euclidean space. …”
Section: Lemma 33 a Pseudo-riemannian Submanifoldmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Chen and S.-J. Li introduced and studied the notion of contact number c (M ) of a Euclidean submanifold in [5], and they proved that the contact number is closely related with the notions of isotropic submanifolds and holomorphic curves. In particular, a surface in the Euclidean space R 4 has contact number 3 if an only it is a non-planar holomorphic curve with respect to some orthogonal complex structure on R 4 .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%