“…Research indicates that many new developments have taken place in recent decades within the field of practical theology (Dreyer, 1998) and in the formulation of pastoral theory (Ganzevoort, 2001;Louw, 1999;Louw, 2003), with particular emphasis on pastoral therapy (Immink, 2003;Scholtz, 2005;Stone, 2001). During the twentieth century, pastoral care began to undergo particular evolutionary developments.…”