The Concept of Local Wisdom on the House Planning Prototype Specially for the State Border Officers in Sanggau Regency

Abstract

The concept of local wisdom is seen from anthropological, historical, and particularly the field of architecture (built environment). Local wisdom is an element of the cultural traditions of people's society, which appear to be parts that are placed in the physical order of buildings (architecture) and the (urban) region in the geography of the nation. From his explanation, it can be seen that local wisdom is the application of tradition which substituted in physical artifacts. The concept of local wisdom that was very important to the preparation of this prototype is the uniformity of society buildings around the border region which as to not cause social jealousy in the society. In order to realize the Special House for State Border Officers in a healthy environment, safe, harmonious, and well-ordered as well as able to support a good housing, it is necessary to prepare the Prototype of Special House for state Border Officer as a reference in Physical building development that concern to quality, local support, the spatial layout of the region, and local wisdom. Therefore, it is necessary to formulate the Prototype of the Special at Border region as a reference of Design preparation/ Detail Engineering Design (DED) of special house at Border region that is appropriate, healthy, harmonious, and meet the need of the society as well as concern to spatial layout, environmental conditions and wisdom local premises.