1977
DOI: 10.2106/00004623-197759070-00021
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The compressive behavior of bone as a two-phase porous structure

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Cited by 1,803 publications
(950 citation statements)
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“…Using a modified Voigt-Reuss-Hill (VRH) averaging scheme based on (Bonfield and Clark, 1973;Carter and Hayes, 1977), the effective Young's modulus was calculated according to the following equation:…”
Section: Microstructure Analysismentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Using a modified Voigt-Reuss-Hill (VRH) averaging scheme based on (Bonfield and Clark, 1973;Carter and Hayes, 1977), the effective Young's modulus was calculated according to the following equation:…”
Section: Microstructure Analysismentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Treatment of these fractures, both operative and non-operative, can have high complication rates, reportedly between 27% and 54% [5,13,14,2,27]; high rates of revision surgery, reportedly from 10% to 23% [5,10,12]; and significant residual dysfunction [1,12,18]. Some of these problems are almost certainly related to damage to the overlying articular cartilage, which inevitably sustains additional injuries during the initial event.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Loads applied to the surface of a convexity are converted to compressive forces by the geometry of the macrostructure [23], and bone tolerates compressive loads very well [2,3,4,8,19,24]. If instead loads are applied from within a concavity the macrostructure is subjected to tensile forces [23].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…The local mechanical properties of the glenoid bone were obtained from the same set of CT images, using the relationship between Hounsfield number and elastic modulus (Carter and Hayes, 1977;Mansat et al, 1998;Rho et al, 1995). The articular contact was assumed frictionless.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%