Coccidiosis is an important protozoan disease of domestic animals, which frequently presents as simultaneous infections with multiple
Eimeria
species, however the relationships of
Eimeria
species are not clear at present. In this study, we sequenced the COI of
E. tenella
,
E. mitis
,
E. anseri
isolated from wintering
Anser albifrons
feces, and also downed 49
Eimeria
species published in Genbank. The results indicated that no phylogenetic reconstruction supported monophyly of
Eimeria
species, which is different from previous studies,
Eimeria
dispersa may have arisen via host switching from another host.