2016
DOI: 10.14474/ptrs.2016.5.1.15
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The comparison of muscle activity according to various conditions during smartphone use in healthy adults

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Cited by 10 publications
(6 citation statements)
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“…Therefore, the proximal muscle of the upper extremity also appeared to be active in order to secure the stability of the position. Our result is different from the result of a previous study [18], which did not describe any influence on the AP position, but only measured movement of the hands. In Kim's research [18], both positions used (standing and sitting posi-tions) were stable, whereas in this study, stable positions were compared with an unstable position.…”
Section: Discussioncontrasting
confidence: 99%
See 2 more Smart Citations
“…Therefore, the proximal muscle of the upper extremity also appeared to be active in order to secure the stability of the position. Our result is different from the result of a previous study [18], which did not describe any influence on the AP position, but only measured movement of the hands. In Kim's research [18], both positions used (standing and sitting posi-tions) were stable, whereas in this study, stable positions were compared with an unstable position.…”
Section: Discussioncontrasting
confidence: 99%
“…Our result is different from the result of a previous study [18], which did not describe any influence on the AP position, but only measured movement of the hands. In Kim's research [18], both positions used (standing and sitting posi-tions) were stable, whereas in this study, stable positions were compared with an unstable position. This difference in experimental design explains the differences in our results.…”
Section: Discussioncontrasting
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Otot abductor pollicis longus dan otot extensor carpi radialis lebih tinggi berkontraksi dan lebih mudah mengalami kelelahan ketika hanya satu tangan saja yang digunakan untuk memegang smartphone daripada menggunakan kedua tangan (p<0,05). 13 Terdapat pula penelitian yang menyatakan bahwa ketergantungan penggunaan keyboard pada laptop maupun komputer lebih berisiko meningkatkan kemunculan sindrom de Quervain daripada smartphone baik dengan 1 tangan maupun dengan kedua tangan. Hal ini disebabkan karena penggunaan keyboard laptop atau komputer yang berlebihan dapat menyebabkan beban yang berlebih pada kontraksi otot extensor pollicis longus dan otot ekstensor jari lainnya sehingga lebih berisiko tinggi menimbulkan keluhan muskuloskeletal seperti sindrom de Quervain.…”
Section: Pembahasanunclassified
“…In order to get the best results form sensor data the smartphone would need to be aligned in a horizontal position. Since sitting people hold their smartphone in an angle between zero and 20-degrees [21], acceleration data was interpolated in a vertical direction to cope with this. Additionally, it was made possible to set the current slope for continuous uphill or downhill rides, which allows for more accurate bubble movement.…”
Section: Movement Designmentioning
confidence: 99%